UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form
(Mark One)
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
or
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
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(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Act:
Title of each class |
Trading Symbol(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
☒ |
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☐ |
No |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ |
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Accelerated filer ☒ |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ |
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Smaller reporting company |
Emerging growth company |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class |
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As of April 30, 2020 |
Common Units |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
2 |
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5 |
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Item 1. |
5 |
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Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 |
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6 |
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7 |
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8 |
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Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
10 |
Item 2. |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. |
32 |
Item 3. |
55 |
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Item 4. |
56 |
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57 |
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Item 1. |
57 |
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Item 1A. |
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Item 6. |
60 |
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61 |
1
COMMONLY USED OR DEFINED TERMS
2016 Drop Down |
the Partnership's March 3, 2016 acquisition from SMP Holdings of substantially all of (i) the issued and outstanding membership interests in Summit Utica, Meadowlark Midstream and Tioga Midstream and (ii) SMP Holdings’ 40% ownership interest in Ohio Gathering |
5.5% Senior Notes |
Summit Holdings' and Finance Corp.’s 5.5% senior unsecured notes due August 2022 |
5.75% Senior Notes |
Summit Holdings' and Finance Corp.’s 5.75% senior unsecured notes due April 2025 |
associated natural gas |
a form of natural gas which is found with deposits of petroleum, either dissolved in the crude oil or as a free gas cap above the crude oil in the reservoir |
ASU |
Accounting Standards Update |
Bbl |
one barrel; used for crude oil and produced water and equivalent to 42 U.S. gallons |
Bcf |
one billion cubic feet |
Bison Midstream |
Bison Midstream, LLC |
Board of Directors |
the board of directors of our General Partner |
condensate |
a natural gas liquid with a low vapor pressure, mainly composed of propane, butane, pentane and heavier hydrocarbon fractions |
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation |
the deferred payment liability recognized in connection with the 2016 Drop Down, as subsequently amended; also referred to as DPPO |
DFW Midstream |
DFW Midstream Services LLC |
DJ Basin |
Denver-Julesburg Basin |
Double E |
Double E Pipeline, LLC |
Double E Project |
the development and construction of a long-haul natural gas pipeline with an initial throughput capacity of 1.35 billion cubic feet per day that will provide transportation service from multiple receipt points in the Delaware Basin to various delivery points in and around the Waha Hub in Texas |
dry gas |
natural gas primarily composed of methane where heavy hydrocarbons and water either do not exist or have been removed through processing or treating |
Energy Capital Partners |
Energy Capital Partners II, LLC and its parallel and co-investment funds; also known as the Sponsor |
Epping |
Epping Transmission Company, LLC |
EPU |
earnings or loss per unit |
Equity Restructuring |
a series of transactions consummated on March 22, 2019, pursuant to which the Partnership cancelled its IDRs and converted its 2% economic GP interest to a non-economic GP interest in exchange for 8,750,000 SMLP common units, which were issued to SMP Holdings |
FASB |
Financial Accounting Standards Board |
Finance Corp. |
Summit Midstream Finance Corp. |
GAAP |
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America |
General Partner |
Summit Midstream GP, LLC |
GP |
general partner |
GP interest |
2.0% general partner interest of GP in the Partnership prior to the Equity Restructuring and a non-economic general partner interest after the Equity Restructuring |
Grand River |
Grand River Gathering, LLC |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Bison Midstream and its subsidiaries, Grand River and its subsidiaries, DFW Midstream, Summit Marketing, Summit Permian, Permian Finance, OpCo, Summit Utica, Meadowlark Midstream, Summit Permian II and Mountaineer Midstream |
IDRs |
incentive distribution rights |
LIBOR |
London Interbank Offered Rate |
Mbbl |
one thousand barrels |
Mbbl/d |
one thousand barrels per day |
Mcf |
one thousand cubic feet |
MD&A |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Meadowlark Midstream |
Meadowlark Midstream Company, LLC |
2
MMcf |
one million cubic feet |
MMcf/d |
one million cubic feet per day |
Mountaineer Midstream |
Mountaineer Midstream Company, LLC |
MVC |
minimum volume commitment |
NGLs |
natural gas liquids; the combination of ethane, propane, normal butane, iso-butane and natural gasolines that when removed from unprocessed natural gas streams become liquid under various levels of higher pressure and lower temperature |
Niobrara G&P |
Niobrara Gathering and Processing system |
OCC |
Ohio Condensate Company, L.L.C. |
OGC |
Ohio Gathering Company, L.L.C. |
Ohio Gathering |
Ohio Gathering Company, L.L.C. and Ohio Condensate Company, L.L.C. |
OpCo |
Summit Midstream OpCo, LP |
play |
a proven geological formation that contains commercial amounts of hydrocarbons |
Permian Finance |
Summit Midstream Permian Finance, LLC |
Permian Holdco |
Summit Permian Transmission Holdco, LLC |
Polar and Divide |
the Polar and Divide system; collectively Polar Midstream and Epping |
Polar Midstream |
Polar Midstream, LLC |
produced water |
water from underground geologic formations that is a by-product of natural gas and crude oil production |
Red Rock Gathering |
Red Rock Gathering Company, LLC |
Remaining Consideration |
the consideration to be paid to SMP Holdings in 2022 in connection with the 2016 Drop Down, the present value of which is reflected on our balance sheets as the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation |
Revolving Credit Facility |
the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 26, 2017, as amended by the First Amendment to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 22, 2017, the Second Amendment to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of June 26, 2019 and the Third Amendment to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of December 24, 2019 |
SEC |
Securities and Exchange Commission |
segment adjusted EBITDA |
total revenues less total costs and expenses; plus (i) other income excluding interest income, (ii) our proportional adjusted EBITDA for equity method investees, (iii) depreciation and amortization, (iv) adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments, (v) adjustments related to capital reimbursement activity, (vi) unit- based and noncash compensation, (vii) the change in the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation, (viii) impairments and (ix) other noncash expenses or losses, less other noncash income or gains |
Senior Notes |
The 5.5% Senior Notes and the 5.75% Senior Notes, collectively |
Series A Preferred Units |
Series A Fixed-to-Floating Rate Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units |
shortfall payment |
the payment received from a counterparty when its volume throughput does not meet its MVC for the applicable period |
SMLP |
Summit Midstream Partners, LP |
SMLP Holdings |
SMLP Holdings, LLC |
SMLP LTIP |
SMLP Long-Term Incentive Plan |
SMP Holdings |
Summit Midstream Partners Holdings, LLC |
SMPH Term Loan |
the Term Loan Agreement, dated as of March 21, 2017, among SMP Holdings, as borrower, the lenders party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent |
Sponsor |
Energy Capital Partners II, LLC and its parallel and co-investment funds; also known as Energy Capital Partners |
Subsidiary Series A Preferred Units |
Series A Fixed Rate Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units issued by Permian Holdco |
Summit Holdings |
Summit Midstream Holdings, LLC |
Summit Investments |
Summit Midstream Partners, LLC |
Summit Niobrara |
Summit Midstream Niobrara, LLC |
Summit Marketing |
Summit Midstream Marketing, LLC |
Summit Permian |
Summit Midstream Permian, LLC |
3
Summit Permian II |
Summit Midstream Permian II, LLC |
Summit Permian Transmission |
Summit Permian Transmission, LLC |
Summit Utica |
Summit Midstream Utica, LLC |
the Company |
Summit Midstream Partners, LLC and its subsidiaries |
the Partnership |
Summit Midstream Partners, LP and its subsidiaries |
throughput volume |
the volume of natural gas, crude oil or produced water gathered, transported or passing through a pipeline, plant or other facility during a particular period; also referred to as volume throughput |
Tioga Midstream |
Tioga Midstream, LLC |
unconventional resource basin |
a basin where natural gas or crude oil production is developed from unconventional sources that require hydraulic fracturing as part of the completion process, for instance, natural gas produced from shale formations and coalbeds; also referred to as an unconventional resource play |
wellhead |
the equipment at the surface of a well, used to control the well's pressure; also, the point at which the hydrocarbons and water exit the ground |
4
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2020 |
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2019 |
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(In thousands, except unit amounts) |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
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$ |
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Restricted cash |
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Accounts receivable |
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Other current assets |
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Total current assets |
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Property, plant and equipment, net |
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Intangible assets, net |
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Investment in equity method investees |
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Other noncurrent assets |
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Total assets |
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$ |
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$ |
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Liabilities and Capital |
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Current liabilities: |
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Trade accounts payable |
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$ |
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$ |
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Accrued expenses |
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Due to affiliate |
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Deferred revenue |
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Ad valorem taxes payable |
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Accrued interest |
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Accrued environmental remediation |
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Other current liabilities |
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Total current liabilities |
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Long-term debt |
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Deferred Purchase Price Obligation |
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Noncurrent deferred revenue |
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Noncurrent accrued environmental remediation |
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Other noncurrent liabilities |
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Total liabilities |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 15) |
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Mezzanine Capital |
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Subsidiary Series A Preferred Units ( outstanding at March 31, 2020 and outstanding at December 31, 2019) |
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Partners' Capital |
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Series A Preferred Units ( March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019) |
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Common limited partner capital ( at March 31, 2020 and at December 31, 2019) |
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Total partners' capital |
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Total liabilities, mezzanine capital and partners' capital |
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$ |
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$ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2020 |
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2019 |
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(In thousands, except per-unit amounts) |
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Revenues: |
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Gathering services and related fees |
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$ |
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$ |
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Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales |
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Other revenues |
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Total revenues |
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Costs and expenses: |
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Cost of natural gas and NGLs |
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Operation and maintenance |
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General and administrative |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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Transaction costs |
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Loss (gain) on asset sales, net |
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Long-lived asset impairment |
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Total costs and expenses |
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Other (expense) income |
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Interest expense |
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Deferred Purchase Price Obligation |
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Income (loss) before income taxes and income (loss) from equity method investees |
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Income tax benefit (expense) |
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Income (loss) from equity method investees |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
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$ |
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Less: |
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Net income attributable to General Partner, including IDRs |
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Net income (loss) attributable to limited partners |
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Net income attributable to Series A Preferred Units |
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Net income attributable to Subsidiary Series A Preferred Units |
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Net loss attributable to common limited partners |
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$ |
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$ |
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Loss per limited partner unit: |
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Common unit – basic |
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$ |
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$ |
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Common unit – diluted |
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$ |
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$ |
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Weighted-average limited partner units outstanding: |
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Common units – basic |
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Common units – diluted |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS' CAPITAL
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Partners' capital |
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Limited partners |
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Series A Preferred Units |
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Common |
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Total |
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(In thousands) |
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Partners' capital, January 1, 2020 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Net income (loss) |
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Distributions to unitholders |
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Unit-based compensation |
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Tax withholdings and associated payments on vested SMLP LTIP awards |
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Partners' capital, March 31, 2020 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Partners' capital |
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Limited partners |
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Series A Preferred Units |
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Common |
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General Partner |
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Total |
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(In thousands) |
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Partners' capital, January 1, 2019 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Net income (loss) |
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( |
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( |
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Conversion of General Partner economic interests |
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( |
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Distributions to unitholders |
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( |
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( |
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( |
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Unit-based compensation |
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Tax withholdings and associated payments on vested SMLP LTIP awards |
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( |
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( |
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Partners' capital, March 31, 2019 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
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March 31, |
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2020 |
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2019 |
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(In thousands) |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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Noncash lease expense |
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Amortization of debt issuance costs |
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Deferred Purchase Price Obligation |
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Unit-based and noncash compensation |
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(Income) loss from equity method investees |
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( |
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Distributions from equity method investees |
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Loss (gain) on asset sales, net |
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( |
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Long-lived asset impairment |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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Trade accounts payable |
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Accrued expenses |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Due from affiliate |
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Deferred revenue, net |
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Ad valorem taxes payable |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Accrued interest |
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Accrued environmental remediation, net |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Other, net |
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( |
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( |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
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( |
) |
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( |
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Proceeds from asset sale (net of cash of $ period ended March 31, 2019) |
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Investment in equity method investee |
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Other, net |
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( |
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Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
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( |
) |
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8
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(continued)
|
|
March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions to unitholders |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments under Revolving Credit Facility |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of Series A preferred units, net of costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period (1) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash interest paid |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Less capitalized interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid (net of capitalized interest) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for taxes |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncash investing and financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures in trade accounts payable (period-end accruals) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Right-of-use assets relating to ASC Topic 842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) A reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash to the consolidated balance sheets follow: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
9
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS AND PRESENTATION AND CONSOLIDATION
Organization. SMLP, a Delaware limited partnership, was formed in May 2012 and began operations in October 2012. SMLP is a value-oriented limited partnership focused on developing, owning and operating midstream energy infrastructure assets that are strategically located in unconventional resource basins, primarily shale formations, in the continental United States. Our business activities are conducted through various operating subsidiaries, each of which is owned or controlled by our wholly owned subsidiary holding company, Summit Holdings, a Delaware limited liability company. References to the "Partnership," "we," or "our" refer collectively to SMLP and its subsidiaries.
The General Partner, a Delaware limited liability company, manages our operations and activities. Summit Investments, a Delaware limited liability company, is the ultimate owner of our General Partner and has the right to appoint the entire Board of Directors. Summit Investments is controlled by Energy Capital Partners.
As of March 31, 2020, SMP Holdings, a wholly owned subsidiary of Summit Investments, beneficially owned
Neither SMLP nor its subsidiaries have any employees. All of the personnel that conduct our business are employed by Summit Investments, but these individuals are sometimes referred to as our employees.
Business Operations. We provide natural gas gathering, compression, treating and processing services as well as crude oil and produced water gathering services pursuant to primarily long-term, fee-based agreements with our customers. Our results are primarily driven by the volumes of natural gas that we gather, compress, treat and/or process as well as by the volumes of crude oil and produced water that we gather. We are the owner-operator of, or have significant ownership interests in, the following gathering and transportation systems:
|
• |
Summit Utica, a natural gas gathering system operating in the Appalachian Basin, which includes the Utica and Point Pleasant shale formations in southeastern Ohio; |
|
• |
Ohio Gathering, a natural gas gathering system and a condensate stabilization facility operating in the Appalachian Basin, which includes the Utica and Point Pleasant shale formations in southeastern Ohio; |
|
• |
Polar and Divide, a crude oil and produced water gathering system and transmission pipeline operating in the Williston Basin, which includes the Bakken and Three Forks shale formations in northwestern North Dakota; |
|
• |
Bison Midstream, an associated natural gas gathering system operating in the Williston Basin, which includes the Bakken and Three Forks shale formations in northwestern North Dakota; |
|
• |
Niobrara G&P, an associated natural gas gathering and processing system operating in the DJ Basin, which includes the Niobrara and Codell shale formations in northeastern Colorado and southeastern Wyoming; |
|
• |
Summit Permian, an associated natural gas gathering and processing system operating in the northern Delaware Basin, which includes the Wolfcamp and Bone Spring formations, in southeastern New Mexico; |
|
• |
Double E, a 1.35 Bcf/d natural gas transmission pipeline that is under development and will provide transportation service from multiple receipt points in the Delaware Basin to various delivery points in and around the Waha Hub in Texas; |
|
• |
Grand River, a natural gas gathering and processing system operating in the Piceance Basin, which includes the Mesaverde formation and the Mancos and Niobrara shale formations in western Colorado; |
|
• |
DFW Midstream, a natural gas gathering system operating in the Fort Worth Basin, which includes the Barnett Shale formation in north-central Texas; and |
|
• |
Mountaineer Midstream, a natural gas gathering system operating in the Appalachian Basin, which includes the Marcellus Shale formation in northern West Virginia. |
10
Other than our investments in Double E and Ohio Gathering, all of our business activities are conducted through wholly owned operating subsidiaries.
Presentation and Consolidation. We prepare our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP as established by the FASB. We make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates, including fair value measurements, the reported amounts of revenues and expenses and the disclosure of commitments and contingencies. Further, these estimates and other factors, including those outside of our control, such as the impact of lower commodity prices, may have a significant negative impact to our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Although management believes these estimates are reasonable, actual results could differ from its estimates.
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and the regulations of the SEC. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. We believe that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments which are necessary to fairly present the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2020, the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and statements of partners’ capital for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 and the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019. The balance sheet at December 31, 2019 included herein was derived from our audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto that are included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as filed with the SEC on March 9, 2020 (the "2019 Annual Report"). The results of operations for an interim period are not necessarily indicative of results expected for a full year.
Risks and Uncertainties. We are closely monitoring the impact of the outbreak of COVID-19 on all aspects of our business, including how it will impact our customers, employees, supply chain and distribution network. While COVID-19 did not have a material adverse effect on our reported results for the first quarter of 2020, only one month of the quarter was affected by COVID-19 and if the current conditions continue, subsequent quarters may reflect these conditions for a full quarter. We are unable to predict the ultimate impact that COVID-19 may have on our business, future results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
The full extent to which our operations may be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic will depend largely on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be accurately predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of the outbreak and actions by government authorities to contain the outbreak or treat its impact. Furthermore, the impacts of a potential worsening of global economic conditions and the continued disruptions to and volatility in the financial markets remain unknown.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Except for the changes below, there have been no changes to our significant accounting policies since December 31, 2019.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements. Accounting standard setters frequently issue new or revised accounting rules. We review new pronouncements to determine the impact, if any, on our financial statements. Accounting standards that have or could possibly have a material effect on our financial statements are discussed below.
11
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements. We have recently adopted the following accounting pronouncement:
|
• |
ASU No. 2018-13 Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”). ASU 2018-13 updates the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements including new disclosures for the changes in unrealized gains and losses for the period included in other comprehensive income for recurring Level 3 fair value measurements held at the end of the reporting period and the range and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 modifies existing disclosures including clarifying the measurement uncertainty disclosure. ASU 2018-13 removes certain existing disclosure requirements including the amount and reasons for transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and the policy for the timing of transfer between levels. The adoption of ASU 2018-13 on January 1, 2020 did not have a material impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement disclosures. |
|
• |
ASU No. 2016-13 Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (“ASU 2016-13”). ASU 2016-13 requires the use of a current expected loss model for financial assets measured at amortized cost and certain off-balance sheet credit exposures. Under this model, entities will be required to estimate the lifetime expected credit losses on such instruments based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This amended guidance also expands the disclosure requirements to enable users of financial statements to understand an entity’s assumptions, models and methods for estimating expected credit losses. The changes are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and amendments should be applied using a modified retrospective approach. The adoption of ASU 2016-13 on January 1, 2020 did not have a material impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements or disclosures. |
Accounting Pronouncements Pending Adoption. We have not yet adopted the following accounting pronouncement as of March 31, 2020:
|
• |
ASU No. 2020-04 Reference Rate Reform (“ASU 2020-04”). ASU 2020-04 provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform on financial reporting. The amendments in ASU 2020-04 are effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. We are currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2020-04 to determine its impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures. |
3. REVENUE
The majority of our revenue is derived from long-term, fee-based contracts with our customers, which include original terms of up to
The transaction price in our contracts is primarily based on the volume of natural gas, crude oil or produced water transferred by our gathering systems to the customer’s agreed upon delivery point multiplied by the contractual rate. For contracts that include MVCs, variable consideration up to the MVC will be included in the transaction price. For contracts that do not include MVCs, we do not estimate variable consideration because the performance obligations are completed and settled on a daily basis. For contracts containing noncash consideration such as fuel received
12
in-kind, we measure the transaction price at the point of sale when the volume, mix and market price of the commodities are known.
We have contracts with MVCs that are variable and constrained. Contracts with greater than monthly MVCs are reviewed on a quarterly basis and adjustments to those estimates are made during each respective reporting period, if necessary.
The transaction price is allocated if the contract contains more than one performance obligation such as contracts that include MVCs. The transaction price allocated is based on the MVC for the applicable measurement period.
Performance obligations. The majority of our contracts have a single performance obligation which is either to provide gathering services (an integrated service) or sell natural gas, NGLs and condensate, which are both satisfied when the related natural gas, crude oil and produced water are received and transferred to an agreed upon delivery point. We also have certain contracts with multiple performance obligations. They include an option for the customer to acquire additional services such as contracts containing MVCs. These performance obligations would also be satisfied when the related natural gas, crude oil and produced water are received and transferred to an agreed upon delivery point. In these instances, we allocate the contract’s transaction price to each performance obligation using our best estimate of the standalone selling price of each service in the contract.
Performance obligations for gathering services are generally satisfied over time. We utilize either an output method (i.e., measure of progress) for guaranteed, stand-ready service contracts or an asset/system delivery time estimate for non-guaranteed, as-available service contracts.
Performance obligations for the sale of natural gas, NGLs and condensate are satisfied at a point in time. There are no significant judgments for these transactions because the customer obtains control based on an agreed upon delivery point.
Certain of our gathering and/or processing agreements provide for monthly or annual MVCs. Under these MVCs, our customers agree to ship and/or process a minimum volume of production on our gathering systems or to pay a minimum monetary amount over certain periods during the term of the MVC. A customer must make a shortfall payment to us at the end of the contracted measurement period if its actual throughput volumes are less than its contractual MVC for that period. Certain customers are entitled to utilize shortfall payments to offset gathering fees in one or more subsequent contracted measurement periods to the extent that such customer's throughput volumes in a subsequent contracted measurement period exceed its MVC for that contracted measurement period.
We recognize customer obligations under their MVCs as revenue and contract assets when (i) we consider it remote that the customer will utilize shortfall payments to offset gathering or processing fees in excess of its MVCs in subsequent periods; (ii) the customer incurs a shortfall in a contract with no banking mechanism or claw back provision; (iii) the customer’s banking mechanism has expired; or (iv) it is remote that the customer will use its unexercised right.
The following table presents estimated revenue expected to be recognized during the remainder of 2020 and over the remaining contract period related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied and are comprised of estimated MVC shortfall payments.
We applied the practical expedient in paragraph 606-10-50-14 of ASC Topic 606 for certain arrangements that we consider optional purchases (i.e., there is no enforceable obligation for the customer to make purchases) and those amounts are therefore excluded from the table.
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
||||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Gathering services and related fees |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
13
Revenue by Category. In the following table, revenue is disaggregated by geographic area and major products and services. Ohio Gathering is excluded from the tables below due to equity method accounting. For more detailed information about reportable segments, see Note 4.
|
|
Reportable Segments |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2020 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Utica Shale |
|
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
DJ Basin |
|
|
Permian Basin |
|
|
Piceance Basin |
|
|
Barnett Shale |
|
|
Marcellus Shale |
|
|
Total reportable segments |
|
|
All other segments |
|
|
Total |
|
||||||||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Major products / services lines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering services and related fees |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
Reportable Segments |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2019 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Utica Shale |
|
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
DJ Basin |
|
|
Permian Basin |
|
|
Piceance Basin |
|
|
Barnett Shale |
|
|
Marcellus Shale |
|
|
Total reportable segments |
|
|
All other segments |
|
|
Total |
|
||||||||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Major products / services lines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering services and related fees |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Contract balances. Contract assets relate to our rights to consideration for work completed but not billed at the reporting date and consist of the estimated MVC shortfall payments expected from our customers and unbilled activity associated with contributions in aid of construction. Contract assets are transferred to trade receivables when the rights become unconditional.
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
|
December 31, 2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Contract assets, beginning of period |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers out |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Contract assets, end of period |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
As of March 31, 2020, receivables with customers totaled $
As of December 31, 2019, receivables with customers totaled $
Contract liabilities (deferred revenue) relate to the advance consideration received from customers primarily for contributions in aid of construction. We recognize contract liabilities under these arrangements in revenue over the contract period. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, we recognized $
14
4. SEGMENT INFORMATION
As of March 31, 2020, our reportable segments are:
|
• |
the Utica Shale, which is served by Summit Utica; |
|
• |
Ohio Gathering, which includes our ownership interest in OGC and OCC; |
|
• |
the Williston Basin, which is served by Polar and Divide and Bison Midstream; |
|
• |
the DJ Basin, which is served by Niobrara G&P; |
|
• |
the Permian Basin, which is served by Summit Permian; |
|
• |
the Piceance Basin, which is served by Grand River; |
|
• |
the Barnett Shale, which is served by DFW Midstream; and |
|
• |
the Marcellus Shale, which is served by Mountaineer Midstream. |
Until March 22, 2019, we owned Tioga Midstream, a crude oil, produced water and associated natural gas gathering system operating in the Williston Basin. Until December 1, 2019, we owned certain assets in the Red Rock Gathering system operating in the Piceance Basin. Refer to Note 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for details on the sale of Tioga Midstream and on the sale of certain assets in the Red Rock Gathering system.
Each of our reportable segments provides midstream services in a specific geographic area. Our reportable segments reflect the way in which we internally report the financial information used to make decisions and allocate resources in connection with our operations.
The Ohio Gathering reportable segment includes our investment in Ohio Gathering. Income or loss from equity method investees, as reflected on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations, relates to Ohio Gathering and is recognized and disclosed on a one-month lag (see Note 7).
For the three months ended March 31, 2020, other than the investment activity described in Note 7, Double E did not have any results of operations given that the Double E Project is currently under development. The Double E Project is expected to be operational in the third quarter of 2021.
Corporate and Other represents those results that are: (i) not specifically attributable to a reportable segment; (ii) not individually reportable (such as Double E); or (iii) that have not been allocated to our reportable segments for the purpose of evaluating their performance, including certain general and administrative expense items, certain natural gas and crude oil marketing services, construction management fees related to the Double E Project and transaction costs.
Assets by reportable segment follow.
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
|
December 31, 2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Assets (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utica Shale |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Ohio Gathering |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DJ Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Permian Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Piceance Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barnett Shale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marcellus Shale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reportable segment assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
(1) At March 31, 2020, Corporate and Other included $
15
Revenues by reportable segment follow.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Revenues (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utica Shale |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DJ Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Permian Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Piceance Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barnett Shale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marcellus Shale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reportable segments revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Total revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
(1) Excludes revenues earned by Ohio Gathering due to equity method accounting.
Counterparties accounting for more than 10% of total revenues were as follows:
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
Percentage of total revenues (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty A - Piceance Basin |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
(1) Excludes revenues earned by Ohio Gathering due to equity method accounting.
* Less than 10%
Depreciation and amortization, including the amortization expense associated with our favorable gas gathering contracts as reported in Other revenues, by reportable segment follows.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Depreciation and amortization (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utica Shale |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DJ Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Permian Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Piceance Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barnett Shale (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marcellus Shale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reportable segment depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
(1) Excludes depreciation and amortization recognized by Ohio Gathering due to equity method accounting.
(2) Includes the amortization expense associated with our favorable gas gathering contracts as reported in Other revenues.
16
Cash paid for capital expenditures by reportable segment follow.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Cash paid for capital expenditures (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utica Shale |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DJ Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Permian Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Piceance Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barnett Shale (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
Marcellus Shale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reportable segment capital expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash paid for capital expenditures |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
(1) Excludes cash paid for capital expenditures by Ohio Gathering due to equity method accounting.
(2) For the three months ended March 31, 2019, the amount includes sales tax reimbursements of $
During the three months ended March 31, 2019, Corporate and Other included cash paid of $
We assess the performance of our reportable segments based on segment adjusted EBITDA. We define segment adjusted EBITDA as total revenues less total costs and expenses; plus (i) other income excluding interest income, (ii) our proportional adjusted EBITDA for equity method investees, (iii) depreciation and amortization, (iv) adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments, (v) adjustments related to capital reimbursement activity, (vi) unit-based and noncash compensation, (vii) change in the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation fair value, (viii) impairments, (ix) other noncash expenses or losses, less other noncash income or gains and (x) restructuring expenses. We define proportional adjusted EBITDA for our equity method investees as the product of (i) total revenues less total expenses, excluding impairments and other noncash income or expense items, and amortization for deferred contract costs; and (ii) our ownership interest in Ohio Gathering during the respective period.
For the purpose of evaluating segment performance, we exclude the effect of Corporate and Other revenues and expenses, such as certain general and administrative expenses (including compensation-related expenses and professional services fees), certain natural gas and crude oil marketing services, transaction costs, interest expense, change in the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation fair value and income tax expense or benefit from segment adjusted EBITDA.
Segment adjusted EBITDA by reportable segment follows.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Reportable segment adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utica Shale |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Ohio Gathering |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DJ Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Permian Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
Piceance Basin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barnett Shale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marcellus Shale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total of reportable segments' measures of profit |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
17
A reconciliation of income or loss before income taxes and income or loss from equity method investees to total of reportable segments' measures of profit or loss follows.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Reconciliation of income (loss) before income taxes and income (loss) from equity method investees to total of reportable segments' measures of profit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes and income (loss) from equity method investees |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and Other expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proportional adjusted EBITDA for equity method investees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Adjustments related to capital reimbursement activity |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Unit-based and noncash compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss (gain) on asset sales, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
Long-lived asset impairment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total of reportable segments' measures of profit |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments recognize the earnings from MVC shortfall payments ratably over the term of the associated MVC (see Note 3). Contributions in aid of construction are recognized over the remaining term of the respective contract. We include adjustments related to capital reimbursement activity in our calculation of segment adjusted EBITDA to account for revenue recognized from contributions in aid of construction.
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments by reportable segment follow.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2020 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
Piceance Basin |
|
|
Barnett Shale |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Adjustments related to expected MVC shortfall payments: |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2019 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
Piceance Basin |
|
|
Barnett Shale |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Adjustments related to expected MVC shortfall payments: |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Details on property, plant and equipment follow.
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
|
December 31, 2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Gathering and processing systems and related equipment |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land and line fill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
18
In March 2020, in connection with the cancellation of a compressor station project in the DJ Basin due to delays in customer drilling plans, we recorded an impairment charge of $
In March 2019, certain events occurred which indicated that certain long-lived assets in the DJ Basin and Barnett Shale reporting segments could be impaired. Consequently, in the first quarter of 2019, we performed a recoverability assessment of certain assets within these reporting segments.
Also in March 2019, in the DJ Basin we determined that certain processing plant assets related to our existing 20 MMcf/d plant would no longer be utilized due to our expansion plans for the Niobrara G&P system. Based on the results of the recoverability assessment and the conclusion that the carrying value was not fully recoverable, we recorded an impairment charge of $
In March 2019, in the Barnett Shale we determined that certain compressor station assets would be shut down and decommissioned. As a result, we recorded an impairment charge of $
Depreciation expense and capitalized interest follow.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Depreciation expense |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. AMORTIZING INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Details regarding our intangible assets, all of which are subject to amortization, follow:
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
|||||||||
|
|
Gross carrying amount |
|
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
Net |
|
|||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||||
Favorable gas gathering contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Contract intangibles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Rights-of-way |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total intangible assets |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2019 |
|
|||||||||
|
|
Gross carrying amount |
|
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
Net |
|
|||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||||
Favorable gas gathering contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Contract intangibles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Rights-of-way |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total intangible assets |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
In March 2019, certain events occurred which indicated that certain long-lived assets relating to the Barnett Shale reporting segment could be impaired (see Note 5). In connection with this evaluation, we evaluated the related intangible assets associated therewith for impairment consisting of rights-of-way intangible assets. We concluded the rights-of-way intangible assets were also impaired and, as a result, we recorded an impairment charge of $
We recognized amortization expense in Other revenues as follows:
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Amortization expense – favorable gas gathering contracts |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
We recognized amortization expense in costs and expenses as follows:
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Amortization expense – contract intangibles |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Amortization expense – rights-of-way |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
The estimated aggregate annual amortization expected to be recognized for the remainder of 2020 and each of the four succeeding fiscal years follows.
|
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
2020 |
|
$ |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
|
7. EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS
Double E
In June 2019, we formed Double E in connection with the Double E Project. Effective June 26, 2019, Summit Permian Transmission, a wholly owned and consolidated subsidiary of the Partnership, and an affiliate of Double E’s foundation shipper (the “JV Partner”) executed an agreement whereby Double E will provide natural gas transportation services from multiple receipt points in the Delaware Basin to various delivery points in and around the Waha Hub in Texas (the “Double E Agreement”). Concurrent with the Double E Agreement, we issued a parental guaranty to fund any capital calls not satisfied by Summit Permian Transmission during the construction of the Double E Project, for an amount not to exceed $
During the three months ended March 31, 2020, we made cash investments of $
Double E is deemed to be a variable interest entity as defined in GAAP. As of the date of the Double E Agreement, Summit Permian Transmission was not deemed to be the primary beneficiary due to the JV Partner’s voting rights on significant matters. We account for our ownership interest in Double E as an equity method investment because we have significant influence over Double E. Our portion of Double E’s net assets, which was $
For the three months ended March 31, 2020, other than the investment activity noted above, Double E did
Ohio Gathering
Ohio Gathering owns and operates midstream infrastructure consisting of a liquids-rich natural gas gathering system, a dry natural gas gathering system and a condensate stabilization facility in the Utica Shale in southeastern Ohio. Ohio Gathering provides gathering services pursuant to primarily long-term, fee-based gathering agreements, which include acreage dedications.
20
As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, our ownership interest in Ohio Gathering was
A reconciliation of our
Investment in Ohio Gathering, March 31, 2020 |
|
$ |
|
|
March cash distributions |
|
|
|
|
Basis difference |
|
|
|
|
Investment in Ohio Gathering February 29, 2020 |
|
$ |
|
|
As noted in our 2019 Annual Report, in December 2019 an impairment loss of long-lived assets was recognized by OCC which brought our investment in OCC to
Summarized statements of operations information for OGC and OCC follow (amounts represent 100% of investee financial information).
|
|
Three months ended February 29, 2020 |
|
|
Three months ended February 28, 2019 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
OGC |
|
|
OCC |
|
|
OGC |
|
|
OCC |
|
||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
8. DEFERRED REVENUE
A rollforward of current deferred revenue follows.
|
|
Utica Shale |
|
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
DJ Basin |
|
|
Piceance Basin |
|
|
Barnett Shale |
|
|
Marcellus Shale |
|
|
Total current |
|
|||||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current deferred revenue, January 1, 2020 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less revenue recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current deferred revenue, March 31, 2020 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
A rollforward of noncurrent deferred revenue follows.
|
|
Utica Shale |
|
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
DJ Basin |
|
|
Piceance Basin |
|
|
Barnett Shale |
|
|
Marcellus Shale |
|
|
Total noncurrent |
|
|||||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noncurrent deferred revenue, January 1, 2020 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less reclassification to current deferred revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncurrent deferred revenue, March 31, 2020 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
21
9. DEBT
Debt consisted of the following:
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
|
December 31, 2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Summit Holdings' variable rate senior secured Revolving Credit Facility ( due May 2022 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Summit Holdings' |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less unamortized debt issuance costs (1) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Summit Holdings' |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less unamortized debt issuance costs (1) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Total long-term debt |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
(1) Issuance costs are being amortized over the life of the notes.
Revolving Credit Facility. Summit Holdings has a senior secured revolving credit facility which allows for revolving loans, letters of credit and swingline loans. The Revolving Credit Facility has a $
Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest, at the election of Summit Holdings, at a rate based on the alternate base rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus an applicable margin ranging from
As of March 31, 2020, we had $
As of and during the three months ended March 31, 2020, we were in compliance with the Revolving Credit Facility's financial covenants. There were
Senior Notes. In July 2014, Summit Holdings and its
In February 2017, the Co-Issuers completed a public offering of $
The Guarantor Subsidiaries are
22
As of and during the three months ended March 31, 2020, we were in compliance with the covenants governing our Senior Notes. There were no defaults or events of default during the three months ended March 31, 2020.
10. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Concentrations of Credit Risk. Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and accounts receivable. We maintain our cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash in bank deposit accounts that frequently exceed federally insured limits. We have not experienced any losses in such accounts and do not believe we are exposed to any significant risk.
Accounts receivable primarily comprise amounts due for the gathering, compression, treating and processing services we provide to our customers and also the sale of natural gas liquids resulting from our processing services. This industry concentration has the potential to impact our overall exposure to credit risk, either positively or negatively, in that our customers may be similarly affected by changes in economic, industry or other conditions. We monitor the creditworthiness of our counterparties and can require letters of credit or other forms of credit assurance for receivables from counterparties that are judged to have substandard credit, unless the credit risk can otherwise be mitigated. Our top
Fair Value. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable and trade accounts payable reported on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet approximates fair value due to their short-term maturities.
The Deferred Purchase Price Obligation's carrying value is its fair value because carrying value represents the present value of the payment which can be made at any time prior to January 15, 2022. In November 2019, we and SMP Holdings entered into a second amendment (the “Second Amendment”) to the Contribution Agreement between us and SMP Holdings dated February 25, 2016, as amended. On November 15, 2019, we made a cash payment of $
A summary of the estimated fair value of our debt financial instruments follows.
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
|
December 31, 2019 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Carrying value |
|
|
Estimated fair value (Level 2) |
|
|
Carrying value |
|
|
Estimated fair value (Level 2) |
|
||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Summit Holdings principal) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Summit Holdings principal) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The carrying value on the balance sheet of the Revolving Credit Facility is its fair value due to its floating interest rate. The fair value for the Senior Notes is based on an average of nonbinding broker quotes as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019. The use of different market assumptions or valuation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value of the Senior Notes.
23
11. PARTNERS' CAPITAL AND MEZZANINE CAPITAL
A rollforward of the number of preferred limited partner and common limited partner units follows.
|
|
Series A Preferred Units |
|
|
Common Units |
|
||
Units, December 31, 2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net units issued under the SMLP LTIP |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Units, March 31, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GP/IDR Exchange. On March 22, 2019, we cancelled our IDRs and converted our
Our General Partner held IDRs (through the Equity Restructuring). Our payment of IDRs as reported in distributions to unitholders – general partner in the statement of partners' capital during the three months ended March 31 follow.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
IDR payments |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
For the purposes of calculating net income attributable to our General Partner in the statements of operations and partners' capital, the financial impact of IDRs was recognized in respect of the quarter for which the distributions were declared. For the purposes of calculating distributions to unitholders in the statements of partners' capital and cash flows, IDR payments were recognized in the quarter in which they are paid.
Series A Preferred Units. In 2017, we issued
Subsidiary Series A Preferred Units. In December 2019, we issued
During the three months ended March 31, 2020, we issued an additional
The proceeds associated with the issuance of Subsidiary Series A Preferred Units are classified as restricted cash on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets in accordance with the underlying agreement with TPG Energy Solutions Anthem, L.P. until the related funding is used for the Double E Project.
Cash Distributions Paid and Declared.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
Per-unit distributions to unitholders |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
With respect to our Subsidiary Series A Preferred Units relating to the first quarter of 2020, we declared a payment-in-kind ("PIK") of the quarterly distribution, which resulted in the issuance of
24
12. EARNINGS PER UNIT
The following table details the components of EPU.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands, except per-unit amounts) |
|
|||||
Numerator for basic and diluted EPU: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation of net income (loss) among limited partner interests: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to limited partners |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
Less net income attributable to Series A Preferred Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less net income attributable to Subsidiary Series A Preferred Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
Net loss attributable to common limited partners |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for basic and diluted EPU: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common units outstanding – diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per limited partner unit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common unit – basic |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
Common unit – diluted |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested anti-dilutive phantom units excluded from the calculation of diluted EPU |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13. UNIT-BASED AND NONCASH COMPENSATION
SMLP Long-Term Incentive Plan. The SMLP LTIP provides for equity awards to eligible officers, employees, consultants and directors of our General Partner and its affiliates. Items to note:
|
• |
In March 2020, we granted |
|
• |
In March 2020, we also issued |
|
• |
During the three months ended March 31, 2020, |
|
• |
In March 2020, we increased the number of common units authorized under the SMLP LTIP to |
|
• |
As of March 31, 2020, approximately |
14. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Acquisitions. See Notes 1 and 17 of the 2019 Annual Report.
Reimbursement of Expenses from General Partner. Our General Partner and its affiliates do not receive a management fee or other compensation in connection with the management of our business, but will be reimbursed for expenses incurred on our behalf. Under our Third Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership (the “Partnership Agreement”), we reimburse our General Partner and its affiliates for certain expenses incurred on our behalf, including, without limitation, salary, bonus, incentive compensation and other amounts paid to our General Partner's employees and executive officers who perform services necessary to run our business. Our Partnership Agreement provides that our General Partner will determine in good faith the expenses that are allocable to us. The "Due to affiliate" line item on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet represents the payables to our General Partner for expenses incurred by it and paid on our behalf.
25
Expenses incurred by the General Partner and reimbursed by us under our Partnership Agreement were as follows:
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Operation and maintenance expense |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
General and administrative expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15. LEASES, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Leases. We account for leases in accordance with ASC Topic 842. We and Summit Investments lease and sublease certain office space and equipment under operating leases. We sublease office space for our corporate headquarters in Houston as well as for corporate offices in Dallas, Denver and Atlanta and offices in and around our gathering systems for terms of between
Some of our leases are subject to annual escalations according to the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”). While lease liabilities are not remeasured as a result of changes to the CPI, changes to the CPI are treated as variable lease payments and recognized in the period in which the obligation for those payments was incurred.
We have options to extend the lease and sublease terms of certain office space in Texas, Colorado and West Virginia. The beginning of the noncancelable lease and sublease period for these agreements ranges from 2014 to 2020 and the lease and sublease period ends between 2020 and 2028. These lease and sublease agreements contain between
In accordance with the provisions in our Revolving Credit Facility, our aggregate finance lease obligations cannot exceed $
In March 2019, we entered into an agreement with a third party vendor to construct a transmission line to deliver electric power to the new
26
The rate implicit in our lease contracts is not readily determinable. In determining the discount rate used in our lease liabilities, we analyzed certain factors in our incremental borrowing rate, including collateral assumptions and the term used. Our incremental borrowing rate on the Revolving Credit Facility was
ROU assets (included in the Property, plant and equipment, net caption on our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet) and lease liabilities (included in the Other current liabilities and Other noncurrent liabilities captions on our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet) follow:
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
|
December 31, 2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROU assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Finance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Lease liabilities, current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Finance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Lease liabilities, noncurrent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Finance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Lease cost and Other information follow:
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Lease cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance lease cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of ROU assets (included in depreciation and amortization) |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest on lease liabilities (included in interest expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease cost (included in general and administrative expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Other information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating cash outflows from operating leases |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Operating cash outflows from finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing cash outflows from finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) - operating leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) - finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average discount rate - operating leases |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
Weighted-average discount rate - finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
27
We recognize total lease expense incurred or allocated to us in general and administrative expenses. Lease expense related to operating leases, including lease expense incurred on our behalf and allocated to us, was as follows:
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Lease expense |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Future minimum lease payments due under noncancelable leases for the remainder of 2020 and each of the five succeeding fiscal years and thereafter, were as follows:
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
|||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Finance |
|
||
2020 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
Total future minimum lease payments |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Future minimum lease payments due under noncancelable leases at December 31, 2019 and each of the five succeeding fiscal years and thereafter, were as follows:
|
|
December 31, 2019 |
|
|||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Finance |
|
||
2020 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
Total future minimum lease payments |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Environmental Matters. Although we believe that we are in material compliance with applicable environmental regulations, the risk of environmental remediation costs and liabilities are inherent in pipeline ownership and operation. Furthermore, we can provide no assurances that significant environmental remediation costs and liabilities will not be incurred by the Partnership in the future. We are currently not aware of any material contingent liabilities that exist with respect to environmental matters, except as noted below.
As described in the 2019 Annual Report, in 2015, Summit Investments learned of the rupture of a four-inch produced water gathering pipeline on the Meadowlark Midstream system near Williston, North Dakota. The incident, which was covered by Summit Investments' insurance policies, was subject to maximum coverage of $
A rollforward of the aggregate accrued environmental remediation liabilities follows.
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
Accrued environmental remediation, January 1, 2020 |
|
$ |
|
|
Payments made |
|
|
( |
) |
Accrued environmental remediation, March 31, 2020 |
|
$ |
|
|
As of March 31, 2020, we have recognized (i) a current liability for remediation effort expenditures expected to be incurred within the next 12 months and (ii) a noncurrent liability for estimated remediation expenditures and fines
28
expected to be incurred subsequent to March 31, 2021. Each of these amounts represent our best estimate for costs expected to be incurred. Neither of these amounts has been discounted to its present value.
While we cannot predict the ultimate outcome of this matter with certainty for Summit Investments or Meadowlark Midstream, especially as it relates to any material liability as a result of any governmental proceeding related to the incident, we believe at this time that it is unlikely that SMLP or its General Partner will be subject to any material liability as a result of any governmental proceeding related to the rupture, unless Summit Investments is unable to pay government fines or its subsidiary, Summit Midstream Partners Holdings, LLC, is unable to honor its indemnity obligations associated with the 2016 sale of Meadowlark Midstream to SMLP.
Legal Proceedings. The Partnership is involved in various litigation and administrative proceedings arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, any liabilities that may result from these claims or those arising in the normal course of business would not individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the Partnership's financial position or results of operations.
16. DISPOSITIONS, DROP DOWN TRANSACTIONS AND RESTRUCTURING
Tioga Midstream Disposition. In February 2019, Tioga Midstream, LLC, a subsidiary of SMLP, and certain affiliates of SMLP (collectively, “Summit”) entered into
2016 Drop Down. In 2016, SMLP acquired a controlling interest in OpCo, the entity which owns the 2016 Drop Down Assets. These assets include certain natural gas, crude oil and produced water gathering systems located in the Utica Shale, the Williston Basin and the DJ Basin, as well as ownership interests in Ohio Gathering.
The net consideration paid and recognized in connection with the 2016 Drop Down (i) consisted of a cash payment to SMP Holdings of $
On November 7, 2019, we and SMP Holdings entered into the Second Amendment to the Contribution Agreement between us and SMP Holdings dated February 25, 2016, as amended. On November 15, 2019, we made the November 2019 Prepayment. In addition, the parties reduced the Remaining Consideration due to SMP Holdings by $
As of March 31, 2020, the Remaining Consideration of the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation was $
Restructuring Activities. In 2019, our management approved and initiated a plan to restructure our operations resulting in certain management, facility and organizational changes. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, we expensed costs of approximately $
29
primarily of employee-related costs and consulting costs in support of the project. These costs are included within the General and administrative caption on the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2020, the components of our restructuring plan are as follows:
|
• |
Employee-related costs — We reorganized our workforce and eliminated redundant or unneeded positions. In connection with the workforce restructuring, we expect to incur severance, benefits and other employee related costs of approximately $ |
|
• |
Consultants — We engaged third-party consulting firms to assist in the evaluation of the Partnership’s cost structure, to help formulate the plan to implement the project, and to provide project management services for certain project initiatives. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, we expensed approximately $ |
17. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
We have evaluated subsequent events for recognition or disclosure in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and no events have occurred that require recognition or disclosure, except for the following.
On
At the closing of the GP Buy-In Transaction, Summit Holdings, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of the Partnership (the “Borrower”), will borrow an aggregate principal amount of $
The summaries of the Purchase Agreement and the Term Loan Credit Agreements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the Partnership’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 5, 2020.
Simultaneously with the execution of the Purchase Agreement, the Partnership immediately suspended its distributions to holders of its common units and suspended payment of distributions to holders of its Series A
30
Preferred Units representing limited partner interests in the Partnership, commencing with respect to the quarter ending March 31, 2020.
Upon closing of the GP Buy-In Transaction, all directors affiliated with ECP will resign from the Board of Directors. Going forward, the Board of Directors will consist of a majority of independent directors. Upon the closing of the GP Buy-In Transaction, the Third Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership will be amended and restated, and the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of the GP will be amended and restated, to, among other things, provide the holders of common units with voting rights in the election of directors of the Board of Directors on a staggered basis beginning in 2022.
On April 10, 2020, we received a formal notice from the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) indicating noncompliance with the continued listing standard set forth in Rule 802.01C of the NYSE Listed Company Manual because the average closing price of our common units had fallen below $
31
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to inform the reader about matters affecting the financial condition and results of operations of SMLP and its subsidiaries for the periods since December 31, 2019. As a result, the following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this report and the MD&A and the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes that are included in the 2019 Annual Report. Among other things, those financial statements and the related notes include more detailed information regarding the basis of presentation for the following information. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that constitute our plans, estimates and beliefs. These forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those discussed in Forward-Looking Statements. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
This MD&A comprises the following sections:
|
• |
Overview |
|
• |
Trends and Outlook |
|
• |
How We Evaluate Our Operations |
|
• |
Results of Operations |
|
• |
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
|
• |
Critical Accounting Estimates |
|
• |
Forward-Looking Statements |
Overview
We are a value-oriented limited partnership focused on developing, owning and operating midstream energy infrastructure assets that are strategically located in unconventional resource basins, primarily shale formations, in the continental United States.
We classify our midstream energy infrastructure assets into two categories:
|
• |
Core Focus Areas – core producing areas of basins in which we expect our gathering systems to experience greater long-term growth, driven by our customers’ ability to generate more favorable returns and support sustained drilling and completion activity in varying commodity price environments. In the near-term, we expect to concentrate the majority of our capital expenditures in our Core Focus Areas. Our Utica Shale, Ohio Gathering, Williston Basin, DJ Basin and Permian Basin reportable segments (as described below) comprise our Core Focus Areas. |
|
• |
Legacy Areas – production basins in which we expect volume throughput on our gathering systems to experience relatively lower long-term growth compared to our Core Focus Areas, given that our customers require relatively higher commodity prices to support drilling and completion activities in these basins. Upstream production served by our gathering systems in our Legacy Areas is generally more mature, as compared to our Core Focus Areas, and the decline rates for volume throughput on our gathering systems in the Legacy Areas are typically lower as a result. We expect to continue to reduce our near-term capital expenditures in these Legacy Areas. Our Piceance Basin, Barnett Shale and Marcellus Shale reportable segments (as described below) comprise our Legacy Areas. |
32
We are the owner-operator of or have significant ownership interests in the following gathering and transportation systems, which comprise our Core Focus Areas:
|
• |
Summit Utica, a natural gas gathering system operating in the Appalachian Basin, which includes the Utica and Point Pleasant shale formations in southeastern Ohio; |
|
• |
Ohio Gathering, a natural gas gathering system and a condensate stabilization facility operating in the Appalachian Basin, which includes the Utica and Point Pleasant shale formations in southeastern Ohio; |
|
• |
Polar and Divide, a crude oil and produced water gathering system and transmission pipeline operating in the Williston Basin, which includes the Bakken and Three Forks shale formations in northwestern North Dakota; |
|
• |
Bison Midstream, an associated natural gas gathering system operating in the Williston Basin, which includes the Bakken and Three Forks shale formations in northwestern North Dakota; |
|
• |
Niobrara G&P, an associated natural gas gathering and processing system operating in the DJ Basin, which includes the Niobrara and Codell shale formations in northeastern Colorado and southeastern Wyoming; |
|
• |
Summit Permian, an associated natural gas gathering and processing system operating in the northern Delaware Basin, which includes the Wolfcamp and Bone Spring formations, in southeastern New Mexico; and |
|
• |
Double E, a 1.35 Bcf/d natural gas transmission pipeline that is under development and will provide transportation service from multiple receipt points in the Delaware Basin to various delivery points in and around the Waha Hub in Texas. |
We are the owner-operator of the following gathering systems, which comprise our Legacy Areas:
|
• |
Grand River, a natural gas gathering and processing system operating in the Piceance Basin, which includes the Mesaverde formation and the Mancos and Niobrara shale formations in western Colorado; |
|
• |
DFW Midstream, a natural gas gathering system operating in the Fort Worth Basin, which includes the Barnett Shale formation in north-central Texas; and |
|
• |
Mountaineer Midstream, a natural gas gathering system operating in the Appalachian Basin, which includes the Marcellus Shale formation in northern West Virginia. |
For additional information on our organization and systems, see Notes 1 and 4 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Our financial results are driven primarily by volume throughput across our gathering systems and by expense management. We generate the majority of our revenues from the gathering, compression, treating and processing services that we provide to our customers. A majority of the volumes that we gather, compress, treat and/or process have a fixed-fee rate structure which enhances the stability of our cash flows by providing a revenue stream that is not subject to direct commodity price risk. We also earn revenues from the following activities that directly expose us to fluctuations in commodity prices: (i) the sale of physical natural gas and/or NGLs purchased under percentage-of-proceeds or other processing arrangements with certain of our customers on the Bison Midstream, Grand River and Summit Permian systems, (ii) the sale of natural gas we retain from certain DFW Midstream customers and (iii) the sale of condensate we retain from our gathering services at Grand River. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, these additional activities accounted for approximately 13% of total revenues.
We also have indirect exposure to changes in commodity prices in that persistently low commodity prices may cause our customers to delay and/or cancel drilling and/or completion activities or temporarily shut-in production, which would reduce the volumes of natural gas and crude oil (and associated volumes of produced water) that we gather. If certain of our customers cancel or delay drilling and/or completion activities or temporarily shut-in production, the associated MVCs, if any, ensure that we will earn a minimum amount of revenue.
33
The following table presents certain consolidated and reportable segment financial data. For additional information on our reportable segments, see the "Segment Overview for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019" section herein.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
5,309 |
|
|
$ |
(36,914 |
) |
Reportable segment adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utica Shale |
|
$ |
5,928 |
|
|
$ |
6,193 |
|
Ohio Gathering |
|
|
7,939 |
|
|
|
9,210 |
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
16,192 |
|
|
|
18,734 |
|
DJ Basin |
|
|
5,911 |
|
|
|
2,673 |
|
Permian Basin |
|
|
1,581 |
|
|
|
(550 |
) |
Piceance Basin |
|
|
23,557 |
|
|
|
25,999 |
|
Barnett Shale |
|
|
8,760 |
|
|
|
11,374 |
|
Marcellus Shale |
|
|
5,320 |
|
|
|
5,142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
73,968 |
|
|
$ |
52,711 |
|
Capital expenditures (1) |
|
|
18,583 |
|
|
|
60,848 |
|
Investment in equity method investee |
|
|
58,033 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions to common unitholders |
|
$ |
11,702 |
|
|
$ |
45,281 |
|
Net borrowings (repayments) under Revolving Credit Facility |
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
|
(32,000 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of Subsidiary Series A preferred units, net of costs (2) |
|
|
33,946 |
|
|
|
— |
|
(1) See "Liquidity and Capital Resources" herein and Note 4 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information on capital expenditures.
(2) Reflects proceeds from the issuance of Subsidiary Series A Preferred Units.
Three months ended March 31, 2020. The following items are reflected in our financial results:
|
• |
In March 2020, in connection with the cancellation of a compressor station project in the DJ Basin due to delays in customer drilling plans, we recorded an impairment charge of $3.6 million for the related soft project costs. |
Three months ended March 31, 2019. The following items are reflected in our financial results:
|
• |
In March 2019, we sold the Tioga Midstream system to affiliates of Hess Infrastructure Partners LP for a combined cash purchase price of approximately $90 million and recorded a gain on sale of $0.9 million based on the difference between the consideration received and the carrying value for Tioga Midstream at closing. The gain is included in the Gain on asset sales, net caption on the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations. The financial results of Tioga Midstream (a component of the Williston Basin reportable segment) are included in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes for the period from January 1, 2019 through March 22, 2019. |
|
• |
In February 2019, we signed an amendment to the Contribution Agreement related to the 2016 Drop Down pursuant to which, on April 1, 2019, the Partnership made a cash payment of $100 million to SMP Holdings in partial settlement of the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation. Following the payment, the Remaining Consideration was fixed at $303.5 million, with such amount being payable by the Partnership in one or more payments over the period from March 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020, in (i) cash, (ii) the Partnership’s common units or (iii) a combination of cash and the Partnership’s common units, at the discretion of the Partnership. At least 50% of the Remaining Consideration must be paid on or before June 30, 2020 and interest will accrue at a rate of 8% per annum on any portion of the Remaining Consideration that remains unpaid after March 31, 2020. |
The present value of the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation is reflected as a liability on our balance sheet until paid.
34
|
• |
On March 22, 2019, pursuant to an equity restructuring agreement with the General Partner and SMP Holdings, we cancelled our IDRs and converted our 2% economic GP interest into a non-economic GP interest in exchange for 8,750,000 SMLP common units, which were issued to SMP Holdings (the “Equity Restructuring”). As a result of the Equity Restructuring, the general partner units and IDRs were eliminated, are no longer outstanding, and no longer participate in distributions of cash from SMLP. ECP continues to control the non-economic GP interest in SMLP. |
|
• |
In March 2019, certain events occurred which indicated that certain long-lived assets in the DJ Basin and Barnett Shale reporting segments could be impaired. Consequently, we performed a recoverability assessment of certain assets within these reporting segments. In the DJ Basin, we determined certain processing plant assets related to our existing 20 MMcf/d plant would no longer be operational due to our expansion plans for the Niobrara G&P system and we recorded an impairment charge of $34.7 million related to these assets. In the Barnett Shale, we determined certain compressor station assets would be shut down and de-commissioned beginning in the second quarter of 2019 and we recorded an impairment charge of $10.2 million related to these assets. |
Trends and Outlook
Our business has been, and we expect our future business to continue to be, affected by the following key trends:
|
• |
Natural gas, NGL and crude oil supply and demand dynamics; |
|
• |
Production from U.S. shale plays; |
|
• |
Capital markets availability and cost of capital; |
|
• |
Shifts in operating costs and inflation; and |
|
• |
Ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and reduced demand and prices for oil. |
We are closely monitoring the impact of the outbreak of COVID-19 on all aspects of our business, including how it will impact our customers, employees, supply chain and distribution network. While COVID-19 did not have a material adverse effect on our reported results for the first quarter of 2020, only one month of the quarter was affected by COVID-19 and if the current conditions continue, subsequent quarters may reflect these conditions for a full quarter. We are unable to predict the ultimate impact that COVID-19 and related factors may have on our business, future results of operations, financial position or cash flows. The extent to which our operations may be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic will depend largely on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be accurately predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of the outbreak and actions by government authorities to contain the outbreak or treat its impact. Furthermore, the impacts of a potential worsening of global economic conditions and the continued disruptions to and volatility in the financial markets remain unknown.
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we have modified our business practices, including restricting employee travel, modifying employee work locations, implementing social distancing and enhanced sanitary measures in our facilities. Many of our suppliers, vendors and service providers have made similar modifications. The resources available to employees working remotely may not enable them to maintain the same level of productivity and efficiency, and these and other employees may face additional demands on their time. Our increased reliance on remote access to our information systems increases our exposure to potential cybersecurity breaches. We may take further actions as government authorities require or recommend or as we determine to be in the best interests of our employees, customers, partners and suppliers. There is no certainty that such measures will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by the virus, in which case our employees may become sick, our ability to perform critical functions could be harmed, and we may be unable to respond to the needs of our business. The resumption of normal business operations after such interruptions may be delayed or constrained by lingering effects of COVID-19 on our suppliers, third-party service providers, and/or customers.
In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has significantly reduced the global demand for oil and natural gas. This significant decline in demand has been met with a sharp decline in oil prices following the announcement of price reductions and production increases in March 2020 by members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting
35
Countries, or OPEC, and other foreign, oil-exporting countries. The resulting supply and demand imbalance is having disruptive impacts on the oil and natural gas exploration and production industry and on other industries that serve exploration and production companies. These industry conditions, coupled with those resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, could lead to significant global economic contraction generally and in our industry in particular. Although OPEC agreed in April to cut production, the responses of oil and gas producers to the lower demand for, and price of, natural gas, NGLs and crude oil are constantly evolving and remain uncertain. Such responses could cause our pipelines and storage tanks and other third party storage facilities to reach capacity, thereby forcing producers to experience shut-ins or look to alternative methods of transportation for their products.
Over the past several weeks we have collaborated extensively with our customer base regarding reductions and delays to drilling and completion activities in light of the current commodity price backdrop and COVID-19 pandemic. Given further deterioration of market conditions in March and April and based on recently updated production forecasts and revised 2020 development plans from our customers, we currently expect our 2020 results to be affected by decreased drilling activity and the deferral of well completions from customers and, on a limited scale, temporary production curtailments predominantly in the Williston Basin and DJ Basin reportable segments. Accordingly, we now expect 2020 total capital expenditures to range from of $30 million to $50 million.
The full extent to which our operations may be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and reduced demand and pricing for oil will depend largely on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be accurately predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of the outbreak and actions by government authorities to contain the outbreak or treat its impact. Furthermore, the impacts of a potential worsening of global economic conditions and the continued disruptions to and volatility in the financial markets remain unknown.
Our expectations are based on assumptions made by us and information currently available to us. To the extent our underlying assumptions about, or interpretations of, available information prove to be incorrect, our actual results may vary materially from our expected results. For additional information, see the "Trends and Outlook" section of MD&A included in the 2019 Annual Report.
How We Evaluate Our Operations
We conduct and report our operations in the midstream energy industry through eight reportable segments:
|
• |
the Utica Shale, which is served by Summit Utica; |
|
• |
Ohio Gathering, which includes our ownership interest in OGC and OCC; |
|
• |
the Williston Basin, which is served by Polar and Divide and Bison Midstream; |
|
• |
the DJ Basin, which is served by Niobrara G&P; |
|
• |
the Permian Basin, which is served by Summit Permian; |
|
• |
the Piceance Basin, which is served by Grand River; |
|
• |
the Barnett Shale, which is served by DFW Midstream; and |
|
• |
the Marcellus Shale, which is served by Mountaineer Midstream. |
Additionally, until March 22, 2019, we owned Tioga Midstream, a crude oil, produced water and associated natural gas gathering system operating in the Williston Basin. Refer to Note 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for details on the sale of Tioga Midstream.
Each of our reportable segments provides midstream services in a specific geographic area. Our reportable segments reflect the way in which we internally report the financial information used to make decisions and allocate resources in connection with our operations (see Note 4 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).
36
Our management uses a variety of financial and operational metrics to analyze our consolidated and segment performance. We view these metrics as important factors in evaluating our profitability and determining the amounts of cash distributions to pay to our unitholders. These metrics include:
|
• |
throughput volume; |
|
• |
revenues; |
|
• |
operation and maintenance expenses; and |
|
• |
segment adjusted EBITDA. |
We review these metrics on a regular basis for consistency and trend analysis. There have been no changes in the composition or characteristics of these metrics during the three months ended March 31, 2020.
Additional Information. For additional information, see the "Results of Operations" section herein and the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. For additional information on how these metrics help us manage our business, see the "How We Evaluate Our Operations" section of MD&A included in the 2019 Annual Report. For information on impending accounting changes that are expected to materially impact our financial results reported in future periods, see Note 2 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Results of Operations
Consolidated Overview for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
The following table presents certain consolidated and operating data.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering services and related fees |
|
$ |
83,792 |
|
|
$ |
86,964 |
|
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales |
|
|
13,780 |
|
|
|
37,928 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
7,331 |
|
|
|
6,516 |
|
Total revenues |
|
|
104,903 |
|
|
|
131,408 |
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of natural gas and NGLs |
|
|
8,225 |
|
|
|
31,759 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
21,811 |
|
|
|
24,222 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
16,378 |
|
|
|
17,281 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
29,629 |
|
|
|
27,727 |
|
Transaction costs |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
950 |
|
Loss (gain) on asset sales, net |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
(961 |
) |
Long-lived asset impairment |
|
|
3,821 |
|
|
|
44,951 |
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
79,990 |
|
|
|
145,929 |
|
Other (expense) income |
|
|
(428 |
) |
|
|
209 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(20,218 |
) |
|
|
(17,527 |
) |
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation |
|
|
(2,297 |
) |
|
|
(4,427 |
) |
Income (loss) before income taxes and income (loss) loss from equity method investees |
|
|
1,970 |
|
|
|
(36,266 |
) |
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
(207 |
) |
Income (loss) from equity method investees |
|
|
3,311 |
|
|
|
(441 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
5,309 |
|
|
$ |
(36,914 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume throughput (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate average daily throughput - natural gas (MMcf/d) |
|
|
1,281 |
|
|
|
1,462 |
|
Aggregate average daily throughput - liquids (Mbbl/d) |
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
(1) Exclusive of volume throughput for Ohio Gathering. For additional information, see the "Ohio Gathering" section herein.
37
Volumes – Gas. Natural gas throughput volumes decreased 181 MMcf/d for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily reflecting:
|
• |
a volume throughput decrease of 102 MMcf/d for the Piceance Basin segment. |
|
• |
a volume throughput decrease of 64 MMcf/d for the Utica Shale segment. |
|
• |
a volume throughput decrease of 27 MMcf/d for the Barnett Shale segment. |
|
• |
a volume throughput decrease of 15 MMcf/d for the Marcellus Shale segment. |
|
• |
a volume throughput increase of 18 MMcf/d for the Permian Basin segment. |
|
• |
a volume throughput increase of 11 MMcf/d for the DJ Basin segment. |
Volumes – Liquids. Crude oil and produced water throughput volumes at the Williston segment decreased 5 Mbbl/d for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019.
For additional information on volumes, see the "Segment Overview for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019" section herein.
Revenues. Total revenues decreased $26.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the prior year period primarily comprised of a $24.1 million decrease in natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales and a $3.2 million decrease in gathering services and related fees.
Gathering Services and Related Fees. Gathering services and related fees decreased $3.2 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily reflecting:
|
• |
a $2.6 million decrease in gathering services and related fees in the Barnett Shale primarily reflecting natural production declines partially offset by new volumes from well completion activity through the third quarter of 2019. Also impacting 2020 revenues was the presentation of $1.5 million of gathering services as a reduction to cost of natural gas and NGLs due to the assignment of certain marketing arrangements from Corporate and Other to our DFW Midstream operations that occurred in June 2019. |
|
• |
a $4.7 million decrease in gathering services and related fees in the Piceance Basin relating to lower volume throughput due to a lack of drilling and completion activity and natural production declines in addition to the sale of certain assets from our Red Rock Gathering system in December 2019. |
|
• |
a $0.5 million decrease in gathering services and related fees in the Utica Shale as a result of natural production declines on existing wells partially offset by the completion of new wells throughout 2019 and in the first quarter of 2020, and a more favorable volume and gathering rate mix from customers. |
|
• |
a $1.9 million decrease in gathering services and related fees in the Williston Basin primarily reflecting a $1.5 million decrease in gathering services and related fees attributable to natural production declines and the sale of the Tioga Midstream system on March 22, 2019, whose 2019 financial results are included for the period from January 1, 2019 through March 22, 2019. |
|
• |
a $3.1 million increase in gathering services and related fees in the DJ Basin relating to higher volume throughput due to increased drilling activity and a more favorable volume and gathering rate mix from customers, partially offset by natural production declines. |
|
• |
a $1.9 million increase in gathering services and related fees in the Permian Basin due to higher volume growth from ongoing drilling and completion activity. |
Natural Gas, NGLs and Condensate Sales. Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales decreased $24.1 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily reflecting lower natural gas, NGL and crude oil marketing services. The majority of the decrease in revenue is offset by a $23.5 million decrease in natural gas, NGL and condensate purchases.
38
Costs and Expenses. Total costs and expenses decreased $65.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily reflecting:
|
• |
the impact of the March 2019 recognition of $34.9 million of certain long-lived asset impairments in the DJ Basin. |
|
• |
a $23.5 million decrease in natural gas, NGLs and condensate purchases primarily driven by lower natural gas, NGL and crude oil marketing activity. |
|
• |
the impact of the March 2019 recognition of $10.2 million of certain long-lived asset impairments in the Barnett Shale. |
|
• |
the recognition in March 2020 of $3.6 million of certain long-lived asset impairments in the DJ Basin. |
|
• |
a $2.4 million decrease in operation and maintenance expense primarily due to a $1.4 million decrease in salaries and benefits costs and a $0.9 million decrease in property taxes. |
Cost of Natural Gas and NGLs. Cost of natural gas and NGLs decreased $23.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily driven by lower natural gas, NGL and crude oil marketing activity.
Operation and Maintenance. Operation and maintenance expense decreased $2.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 primarily due to a $1.3 million decrease in salaries and benefits costs and a $0.9 million decrease in property taxes.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expense decreased $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019.
Depreciation and Amortization. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense during the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 was primarily due to the acceleration of depreciation on certain Williston Basin assets.
Transaction Costs. The decrease in transaction costs recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 was due to the financial advisory costs associated primarily with the Equity Restructuring that occurred in 2019.
Interest Expense. The increase in interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, was primarily due to a higher average outstanding balance on the Revolving Credit Facility.
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation. Deferred Purchase Price Obligation recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2020 represents the change in present value to Remaining Consideration in connection with the 2016 Drop Down (see Note 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).
For additional information, see the "Segment Overview for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019" and "Corporate and Other Overview for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019" sections herein.
Segment Overview for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Utica Shale. The Utica Shale reportable segment includes the Summit Utica system. Volume throughput for our Summit Utica system follows.
|
|
Utica Shale |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
Average daily throughput (MMcf/d) |
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
(22%) |
39
Volume throughput declined compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 as a result of natural production declines from existing wells partially offset by the completion of new wells throughout 2019 and in the first quarter of 2020, and a more favorable volume and gathering rate mix from customers.
Financial data for our Utica Shale reportable segment follows.
|
|
Utica Shale |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering services and related fees |
|
$ |
6,962 |
|
|
$ |
7,495 |
|
|
(7%) |
Total revenues |
|
|
6,962 |
|
|
|
7,495 |
|
|
(7%) |
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
1,216 |
|
|
(23%) |
General and administrative |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
9% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,927 |
|
|
|
1,908 |
|
|
1% |
Loss on asset sales, net |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
* |
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
2,972 |
|
|
|
3,205 |
|
|
(7%) |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,927 |
|
|
|
1,908 |
|
|
|
Adjustments related to capital reimbursement activity |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
Loss on asset sales, net |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
Segment adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
5,928 |
|
|
$ |
6,193 |
|
|
(4%) |
* Not considered meaningful
Three months ended March 31, 2020. Segment adjusted EBITDA decreased $0.3 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019.
Ohio Gathering. The Ohio Gathering reportable segment includes OGC and OCC. We account for our investment in Ohio Gathering using the equity method. We recognize our proportionate share of earnings or loss in net income on a one-month lag based on the financial information available to us during the reporting period.
Gross volume throughput for Ohio Gathering, based on a one-month lag follows.
|
|
Ohio Gathering |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
Average daily throughput (MMcf/d) |
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
711 |
|
|
(14%) |
Volume throughput for the Ohio Gathering system in 2020 decreased compared to the year ended December 31, 2019 as a result of natural production declines on existing wells on the system partially offset by the completion of new wells throughout 2019.
Financial data for our Ohio Gathering reportable segment, based on a one-month lag follows.
|
|
Ohio Gathering |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
||||||||
Proportional adjusted EBITDA for equity method investees |
|
$ |
7,939 |
|
|
$ |
9,210 |
|
|
(14%) |
Segment adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
7,939 |
|
|
$ |
9,210 |
|
|
(14%) |
Segment adjusted EBITDA for equity method investees decreased $1.3 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 primarily as a result of the lower volume throughput described above.
Williston Basin. The Polar and Divide, Bison Midstream and Tioga Midstream (through March 22, 2019; refer to Note 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for details on the sale of Tioga Midstream)
40
systems provide our midstream services for the Williston Basin reportable segment. Volume throughput for our Williston Basin reportable segment follows.
|
|
Williston Basin |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
Aggregate average daily throughput - natural gas (MMcf/d) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
(13%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate average daily throughput - liquids (Mbbl/d) |
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
(5%) |
Natural gas. Natural gas volume throughput decreased compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily reflecting natural production declines and the sale of Tioga Midstream partially offset by the completion of new wells behind the Bison Midstream system in 2019 and 2020.
Liquids. The decrease in liquids volume throughput compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily reflected natural production declines and the sale of Tioga Midstream partially offset by the completion of new wells throughout 2019.
Financial data for our Williston Basin reportable segment follows.
|
|
Williston Basin |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering services and related fees |
|
$ |
23,797 |
|
|
$ |
25,706 |
|
|
(7%) |
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales |
|
|
4,324 |
|
|
|
5,585 |
|
|
(23%) |
Other revenues |
|
|
3,142 |
|
|
|
2,908 |
|
|
8% |
Total revenues |
|
|
31,263 |
|
|
|
34,199 |
|
|
(9%) |
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of natural gas and NGLs |
|
|
1,663 |
|
|
|
2,709 |
|
|
(39%) |
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
6,722 |
|
|
|
6,516 |
|
|
3% |
General and administrative |
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
58% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,495 |
|
|
|
5,436 |
|
|
19% |
Loss (gain) on asset sales, net |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
(968 |
) |
|
* |
Long-lived asset impairment |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
* |
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
15,467 |
|
|
|
14,044 |
|
|
10% |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,495 |
|
|
|
5,436 |
|
|
|
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments |
|
|
(5,665 |
) |
|
|
(5,549 |
) |
|
|
Adjustments related to capital reimbursement activity |
|
|
(483 |
) |
|
|
(350 |
) |
|
|
Loss (gain) on asset sales, net |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
(968 |
) |
|
|
Long-lived asset impairment |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
Segment adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
16,192 |
|
|
$ |
18,734 |
|
|
(14%) |
* Not considered meaningful
Three months ended March 31, 2020. Segment adjusted EBITDA decreased $2.5 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 primarily reflecting:
|
• |
a decrease of $0.9 million of segment adjusted EBITDA contributed by the Tioga Midstream system compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 due to the sale of Tioga Midstream on March 22, 2019. We also experienced lower natural gas volume throughput and lower liquids volume throughput on our systems. |
Other items to note:
41
|
• |
On March 22, 2019, we sold the Tioga Midstream system and recorded a gain on sale of $0.9 million based on the difference between the consideration received and the then carrying value for Tioga Midstream at closing. The financial results of Tioga Midstream are included in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the period from January 1, 2019 through March 22, 2019. |
DJ Basin. The Niobrara G&P systems provide midstream services for the DJ Basin reportable segment. Volume throughput for our DJ Basin reportable segment follows.
|
|
DJ Basin |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
Average daily throughput (MMcf/d) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
52% |
Volume throughput increased compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily as a result of ongoing drilling and completion activity across our service area partially offset by natural production declines.
Financial data for our DJ Basin reportable segment follows.
|
|
DJ Basin |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering services and related fees |
|
$ |
6,855 |
|
|
$ |
3,724 |
|
|
84% |
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales |
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
(18%) |
Other revenues |
|
|
1,034 |
|
|
|
1,007 |
|
|
3% |
Total revenues |
|
|
7,959 |
|
|
|
4,816 |
|
|
65% |
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of natural gas and NGLs |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
* |
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
2,516 |
|
|
|
1,849 |
|
|
36% |
General and administrative |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
14% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,527 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
91% |
Long-lived asset impairment |
|
|
3,635 |
|
|
|
34,721 |
|
|
* |
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
7,769 |
|
|
|
37,451 |
|
|
(79%) |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,527 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
Adjustments related to capital reimbursement activity |
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
Long-lived asset impairment |
|
|
3,635 |
|
|
|
34,721 |
|
|
|
Segment adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
5,911 |
|
|
$ |
2,673 |
|
|
121% |
* Not considered meaningful
Three months ended March 31, 2020. Segment adjusted EBITDA increased $3.2 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily reflecting:
|
• |
a $3.1 million increase in gathering services and related fees primarily as a result of volume growth from ongoing drilling and completion activity, a more favorable volume and gathering rate mix from customers, and the commissioning of our new natural gas processing plant in June 2019. This was partially offset by natural production declines. |
Other items to note:
|
• |
During the quarter ended March 31, 2019, we impaired certain long-lived assets in the DJ Basin (see Note 5 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements). The impairment had no impact on segment adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2020. |
Permian Basin. The Summit Permian system provides our midstream services for the Permian Basin reportable segment. Volume throughput for our Permian Basin reportable segment follows.
42
|
|
Permian Basin |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
Average daily throughput (MMcf/d) |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
120% |
Volume throughput increased compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily as a result of ongoing drilling and completion activity across our service area.
Financial data for our Permian Basin reportable segment follows.
|
|
Permian Basin |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering services and related fees |
|
$ |
2,311 |
|
|
$ |
366 |
|
|
531% |
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales |
|
|
4,512 |
|
|
|
4,221 |
|
|
7% |
Other revenues |
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
484% |
Total revenues |
|
|
7,010 |
|
|
|
4,619 |
|
|
52% |
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of natural gas and NGLs |
|
|
4,149 |
|
|
|
4,245 |
|
|
(2%) |
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
891 |
|
|
33% |
General and administrative |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
182% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,345 |
|
|
|
1,072 |
|
|
25% |
Loss on asset sales, net |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
* |
Long-lived asset impairment |
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
* |
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
6,960 |
|
|
|
6,241 |
|
|
12% |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,345 |
|
|
|
1,072 |
|
|
|
Loss on asset sales, net |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
Long-lived asset impairment |
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
Segment adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
1,581 |
|
|
$ |
(550 |
) |
|
* |
*Not considered meaningful
Three months ended March 31, 2020. Segment adjusted EBITDA increased $2.1 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily reflecting a $1.9 million increase in gathering services and related fees primarily as a result of volume growth from ongoing drilling and completion activity.
Piceance Basin. The Grand River system provides midstream services for the Piceance Basin reportable segment. Volume throughput for our Piceance Basin reportable segment follows.
|
|
Piceance Basin |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
Aggregate average daily throughput (MMcf/d) |
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
(21%) |
Volume throughput decreased compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, as a result of a natural production declines.
43
Financial data for our Piceance Basin reportable segment follows.
|
|
Piceance Basin |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering services and related fees |
|
$ |
27,189 |
|
|
$ |
31,840 |
|
|
(15%) |
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales |
|
|
1,003 |
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
(56%) |
Other revenues |
|
|
1,065 |
|
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
(6%) |
Total revenues |
|
|
29,257 |
|
|
|
35,280 |
|
|
(17%) |
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of natural gas and NGLs |
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
(69%) |
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
4,938 |
|
|
|
7,299 |
|
|
(32%) |
General and administrative |
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
294 |
|
|
(3%) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
11,298 |
|
|
|
11,791 |
|
|
(4%) |
Gain on asset sales, net |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
* |
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
16,965 |
|
|
|
20,857 |
|
|
(19%) |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
11,298 |
|
|
|
11,791 |
|
|
|
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
(103 |
) |
|
|
Adjustments related to capital reimbursement activity |
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
Gain on asset sales, net |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
Segment adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
23,557 |
|
|
$ |
25,999 |
|
|
(9%) |
*Not considered meaningful
Three months ended March 31, 2020. Segment adjusted EBITDA decreased $2.4 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily reflecting:
|
• |
a $4.7 million decrease in gathering services and related fees as a result of natural production declines. |
|
• |
a $2.4 million decrease in operation and maintenance expense primarily due to $1.2 million in lower compensation expense and a $0.4 million decrease in property taxes. |
Other items to note:
|
• |
In December 2019, we sold certain assets from our Red Rock Gathering system for $12 million. The financial contribution of these assets are included in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes for the period from January 1, 2019 through December 1, 2019. |
Barnett Shale. The DFW Midstream system provides our midstream services for the Barnett Shale reportable segment. Volume throughput for our Barnett Shale reportable segment follows.
|
|
Barnett Shale |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
Average daily throughput (MMcf/d) |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
(10%) |
Volume throughput decreased compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 reflecting natural production declines partially offset by new volumes from well completion activity through the third quarter of 2019.
Financial data for our Barnett Shale reportable segment follows.
44
|
|
Barnett Shale |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering services and related fees |
|
$ |
10,443 |
|
|
$ |
13,025 |
|
|
(20%) |
Natural gas, NGLs and condensate sales |
|
|
3,871 |
|
|
|
604 |
|
|
541% |
Other revenues (1) |
|
|
1,260 |
|
|
|
1,656 |
|
|
(24%) |
Total revenues |
|
|
15,574 |
|
|
|
15,285 |
|
|
2% |
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of natural gas and NGLs |
|
|
1,947 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
* |
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
4,695 |
|
|
|
5,498 |
|
|
(15%) |
General and administrative |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
66% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3,797 |
|
|
|
3,941 |
|
|
(4%) |
Loss on asset sales, net |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
* |
Long-lived asset impairment |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
10,220 |
|
|
* |
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
10,880 |
|
|
|
19,894 |
|
|
(45%) |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
4,032 |
|
|
|
4,330 |
|
|
|
Adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,453 |
|
|
|
Adjustments related to capital reimbursement activity |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
Loss on asset sales, net |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
Long-lived asset impairment |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
10,220 |
|
|
|
Segment adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
8,760 |
|
|
$ |
11,374 |
|
|
(23%) |
*Not considered meaningful
(1) Includes the amortization expense associated with our favorable gas gathering contracts as reported in other revenues.
Three months ended March 31, 2020. Segment adjusted EBITDA decreased $2.6 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 primarily reflecting:
|
• |
a $1.5 million decrease in adjustments related to MVC shortfall payments attributable to an MVC that expired in 2019 and a $1.7 million decrease in total revenues less cost of natural gas and NGLs which primarily reflects lower volume throughput. |
Other items to note:
|
• |
In March 2019, we impaired certain long-lived assets in the Barnett Shale (see Note 5 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements). The noncash impairment expense had no impact on segment adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2019. |
|
• |
Also impacting total revenues and cost of natural gas and NGLs for the three months ended March 31, 2020, was the presentation of certain gathering services as a reduction to cost of natural gas and NGLs and the assignment of certain marketing arrangements from Corporate and Other to our DFW Midstream operations that occurred in June 2019. |
Marcellus Shale. The Mountaineer Midstream system provides our midstream services for the Marcellus Shale reportable segment. Volume throughput for the Marcellus Shale reportable segment follows.
|
|
Marcellus Shale |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
Average daily throughput (MMcf/d) |
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
|
(4%) |
Volume throughput decreased compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 primarily due to natural production declines partially offset by additional drilling and completion activities in the third quarter of 2019.
45
Financial data for our Marcellus Shale reportable segment follows.
|
|
Marcellus Shale |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering services and related fees |
|
$ |
6,235 |
|
|
$ |
6,197 |
|
|
1% |
Total revenues |
|
|
6,235 |
|
|
|
6,197 |
|
|
1% |
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
813 |
|
|
|
954 |
|
|
(15%) |
General and administrative |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
1% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2,300 |
|
|
|
2,283 |
|
|
1% |
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
3,206 |
|
|
|
3,329 |
|
|
(4%) |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2,300 |
|
|
|
2,283 |
|
|
|
Adjustments related to capital reimbursement activity |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
Segment adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
5,320 |
|
|
$ |
5,142 |
|
|
3% |
*Not considered meaningful
Three months ended March 31, 2020. Segment adjusted EBITDA increased $0.2 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019.
Corporate and Other Overview for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Corporate and Other represents those results that are not specifically attributable to a reportable segment or that have not been allocated to our reportable segments, including certain general and administrative expense items, natural gas and crude oil marketing services, construction management fees related to the Double E Project, transaction costs, interest expense and a change in the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation fair value.
|
|
Corporate and Other |
||||||||
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Percentage Change |
||
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
643 |
|
|
|
23,517 |
|
|
(97%) |
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of natural gas and NGLs |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
23,322 |
|
|
* |
General and administrative |
|
|
14,821 |
|
|
|
16,140 |
|
|
(8%) |
Transaction costs |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
950 |
|
|
* |
Interest expense |
|
|
20,218 |
|
|
|
17,527 |
|
|
15% |
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation |
|
|
2,297 |
|
|
|
4,427 |
|
|
* |
* Not considered meaningful
Total Revenues. Total revenues attributable to Corporate and Other was due to natural gas, NGL and crude oil marketing services (primarily natural gas sales). The decrease of $22.9 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 was attributable to lower natural gas, NGL and crude oil marketing activity.
Cost of Natural Gas and NGLs. Cost of natural gas and NGLs attributable to Corporate and Other was due to natural gas, NGL and crude oil marketing services. The decrease of $23.3 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 was attributable to lower marketing activity.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expense decreased $1.3 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 primarily due to a decrease in salaries and benefits costs associated with lower headcount from our cost cutting initiatives.
46
Transaction costs. The decrease in transaction costs recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 was due to the financial advisory costs associated primarily with the Equity Restructuring that occurred in 2019.
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased $2.7 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 primarily as a result of a higher average outstanding balance on the Revolving Credit Facility.
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation. Deferred Purchase Price Obligation recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2019 represents the change in present value of the estimated Remaining Consideration to be paid in connection with the 2016 Drop Down (see Note 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).
Summarized Financial Information
On March 2, 2020, the SEC issued Final Rule Release No. 33-10762, Financial Disclosures about Guarantors and Issuers of Guaranteed Securities and Affiliates Whose Securities Collateralize a Registrant’s Securities (“Release 33-10762”), that amends the disclosure requirements related to certain registered securities that are guaranteed and those that are collateralized by the securities of an affiliate.
Under Release 33-10762, an SEC registrant may continue to omit separate financial statements of subsidiary issuers and guarantors when (1) the subsidiary issuer is consolidated with the parent company and its security is either (a) co-issued jointly and severally with the parent company’s security or (b) the subsidiary issuer’s security is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the parent company and (2) the parent company provides supplemental financial and non-financial disclosure about the subsidiary issuers and/or guarantors and the guarantees.
The rules become effective January 4, 2021, with voluntary compliance permitted immediately. The Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by SMLP and the Guarantor Subsidiaries (see Note 9 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements). SMLP has concluded that it is eligible to provide Alternative Disclosures under the amended disclosure requirements and has early adopted Release 33-10762 as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2020.
The supplemental summarized financial information below reflects SMLP's separate accounts, the combined accounts of Summit Holdings and its 100% owned finance subsidiary, Finance Corp (the “Co-Issuers”) and the Guarantor Subsidiaries (the Co-Issuers and, together with the Guarantor Subsidiaries, the “Obligor Group”) for the dates and periods indicated. The financial information of the Obligor Group is presented on a combined basis and intercompany balances and transactions between the Co-Issuers and Guarantor Subsidiaries have been eliminated. There were no reportable transactions between the Co-Issuers and Obligor Group and the subsidiaries that were not issuers or guarantors of the Senior Notes.
Payments to holders of the Senior Notes are affected by the composition of and relationships among the Co-Issuers, the Guarantor Subsidiaries and Permian Holdco and Summit Permian Transmission, who are unrestricted subsidiaries of SMLP and are not issuers or guarantors of the Senior Notes. The assets of our unrestricted subsidiaries are not available to satisfy the demands of the holders of the Senior Notes. In addition, our unrestricted subsidiaries are subject to certain contractual restrictions related to the payment of dividends, and other rights in favor of their non-affiliated stakeholders, that limit their ability to satisfy the demands of the holders of the Senior Notes.
A list of each of SMLP’s subsidiaries that is a guarantor, issuer or co-issuer of our registered securities subject to the reporting requirements in Release 33-10762 is filed as Exhibit 22.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Summarized Balance Sheet Information. Summarized balance sheet information as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 follow.
47
|
|
March 31, 2020 |
|
|||||
|
|
SMLP |
|
|
Obligor Group |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
4,897 |
|
|
$ |
150,601 |
|
Noncurrent assets |
|
|
11,907 |
|
|
|
2,361,034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
$ |
11,002 |
|
|
$ |
66,375 |
|
Noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
186,763 |
|
|
|
1,539,410 |
|
|
|
December 31, 2019 |
|
|||||
|
|
SMLP |
|
|
Obligor Group |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
2,311 |
|
|
$ |
109,664 |
|
Noncurrent assets |
|
|
9,572 |
|
|
|
2,389,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
$ |
9,662 |
|
|
$ |
73,877 |
|
Noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
184,088 |
|
|
|
1,514,250 |
|
Summarized Statements of Operations Information. For the purposes of the following summarized statements of operations, we allocate a portion of general and administrative expenses recognized at the SMLP parent to the Obligor Group to reflect what those entities' results would have been had they operated on a stand-alone basis. Summarized statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and for the year ended December 31, 2019 follow.
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2020 |
|
|||||
|
|
SMLP |
|
|
Obligor Group |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
104,903 |
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
78,990 |
|
(Loss) income before income taxes and income from equity method investees |
|
|
(3,675 |
) |
|
|
5,695 |
|
Income from equity method investees |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,762 |
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(3,648 |
) |
|
|
9,457 |
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2019 |
|
|||||
|
|
SMLP |
|
|
Obligor Group |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
443,528 |
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
4,401 |
|
|
|
397,939 |
|
Loss before income taxes and loss from equity method investees |
|
|
(1,968 |
) |
|
|
(28,840 |
) |
Loss from equity method investees (1) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(336,950 |
) |
Net loss |
|
|
(3,142 |
) |
|
|
(365,790 |
) |
(1) |
Amount includes a $329.7 million impairment of our equity method investment in Ohio Gathering and a $6.3 million impairment of long-lived assets in OCC. |
48
Liquidity and Capital Resources
On May 3, 2020, we suspended distributions to holders of our common units and suspended payment of distributions to holders of our Series A Preferred Units commencing with respect to the quarter ending March 31, 2020 to enable us to retain an incremental approximately $76 million of cash in the business annually, which we plan to use to de-lever the balance sheet, enhance liquidity and increase financial flexibility. The unpaid distributions on the Series A Preferred Units will continue to accrue. We expect to fund future capital expenditures with cash and cash equivalents on hand, cash flows generated from our operations, borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility, future issuances of debt, preferred equity and equity securities and proceeds from potential asset divestitures.
We are closely monitoring the impact of the outbreak of COVID-19 on all aspects of our business, including how it will impact our liquidity and capital resources. Considering the current commodity price backdrop and COVID-19 pandemic, we have collaborated extensively with our customer base over the past several weeks. Given further deterioration of market conditions, decreased drilling activity, the deferral of well completions from customers and, on a limited scale, temporary production curtailments predominantly in the Williston Basin and DJ Basin reportable segments, we now expect 2020 total capital expenditures to range from $30 million to $50 million.
We are currently in compliance with all covenants contained in our Revolving Credit Facility and Senior Notes, and at March 31, 2020, SMLP’s total leverage ratio and senior secured leverage ratio (as defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement) were 5.05 to 1.0 and 2.26 to 1.0, respectively, relative to maximum threshold limits of 5.5x and 3.75x. Given further deterioration of market conditions, decreased drilling activity, the deferral of well completions from customers, limitations on access to capital markets to fund our capital expenditures and, on a limited scale, temporary production curtailments, we could have total leverage and senior secured leverage ratios that are higher than the levels prescribed in the applicable indebtedness agreements. Adverse developments in our areas of operation could materially adversely impact our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
As we cannot predict the duration or scope of the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on our customers and suppliers, the potential negative financial impact to our results cannot be reasonably estimated but could be material. We are actively managing the business to maintain cash flow and we have sufficient available liquidity. We believe that these factors will allow us to meet our anticipated funding requirements.
Capital Markets Activity
We had no capital markets activity during the three months ended March 31, 2020. For additional information, see the "Liquidity and Capital Resources—Capital Markets Activity" section of MD&A included in the 2019 Annual Report.
Debt
Revolving Credit Facility. We have a $1.25 billion senior secured Revolving Credit Facility that matures in May 2022. As of March 31, 2020, the outstanding balance of the Revolving Credit Facility was $698.0 million and the unused portion totaled $542.9 million, after giving effect to the issuance thereunder of a $9.1 million outstanding but undrawn irrevocable standby letter of credit. Based on covenant limits, our available borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility as of March 31, 2020 was approximately $120 million. There were no defaults or events of default during the three months ended March 31, 2020, and, as of March 31, 2020, we were in compliance with the financial covenants in the Revolving Credit Facility. See Notes 9 and 15 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for more information on the Revolving Credit Facility and the issuance of the $9.1 million letter of credit, respectively.
Senior Notes. In February 2017, the Co-Issuers co-issued $500.0 million of 5.75% Senior Notes. In July 2014, the Co-Issuers co-issued $300.0 million of 5.50% Senior Notes. There were no defaults or events of default as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2020 on either series of senior notes.
For additional information on our long-term debt, see Note 9 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
49
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation
In March 2016, we entered into an agreement with a subsidiary of Summit Investments to fund a portion of the 2016 Drop Down whereby we have recognized the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation (see Note 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the “Contractual Obligations Update” section below).
LIBOR Transition
LIBOR is the basic rate of interest widely used as a reference for setting the interest rates on loans globally. In 2017, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, announced that it intends to phase out LIBOR by the end of 2021. The U.S. Federal Reserve, in conjunction with the Alternative Reference Rates Committee, a steering committee comprised of large U.S. financial institutions, is considering replacing U.S. dollar LIBOR with a new index, the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), calculated using short-term repurchase agreements backed by Treasury securities. We are evaluating the potential impact of the eventual replacement of the LIBOR benchmark interest rate, however, we are not able to predict whether LIBOR will cease to be available after 2021, whether SOFR will become a widely accepted benchmark in place of LIBOR, or what the impact of such a possible transition to SOFR may be on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We will need to renegotiate our Revolving Credit Facility to determine the interest rate to replace LIBOR with the new standard that is established. The potential effect of any such event on interest expense cannot yet be determined.
Cash Flows
The components of the net change in cash and cash equivalents were as follows:
|
|
March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
73,968 |
|
|
$ |
52,711 |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(76,399 |
) |
|
|
28,493 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
41,842 |
|
|
|
(80,249 |
) |
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
$ |
39,411 |
|
|
$ |
955 |
|
Operating activities. Cash flows from operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2020 primarily reflected:
|
• |
a $13.8 million increase in accounts receivable related to the timing of invoicing and cash collections; |
|
• |
a $3.7 million increase in accounts payable due to the timing of payment obligations; |
|
• |
a $2.8 million increase in deferred revenue for cash receipts not yet recognized as revenue; |
|
• |
a $1.3 million increase in cash interest payments; and |
|
• |
other changes in working capital. |
Investing activities. Cash flows used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2020 primarily reflected:
|
• |
$58.0 million for investments in the Double E joint venture relating to the Double E Project; and |
|
• |
$18.6 million of capital expenditures primarily attributable to the DJ Basin of $6.3 million, the Williston Basin of $4.9 million and Summit Permian of $3.3 million. |
Cash flows used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2019 primarily reflected:
|
• |
$89.5 million of net proceeds from the Tioga Midstream sale; and |
|
• |
$60.8 million of capital expenditures primarily attributable to the ongoing development of the DJ Basin of $28.4 million, Corporate and Other of $16.1 million (inclusive of capital expenditures of $15.8 million relating to the Double E Project), the Williston Basin of $8.0 million and Summit Permian of $7.1 million. |
50
Financing activities. Cash flows used in financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2020 primarily reflected:
|
• |
$33.9 million of net proceeds from the issuance of Subsidiary Series A Preferred Units; |
|
• |
$21.0 million of net borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility; and |
|
• |
$11.7 million of distributions. |
Cash flows used in financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2019 primarily reflected:
|
• |
$45.3 million of distributions; |
|
• |
$32.0 million of net repayments under our Revolving Credit Facility. |
Contractual Obligations Update
Deferred Purchase Price Obligation
In March 2016, we recognized the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation in connection with the 2016 Drop Down. Pursuant to the Equity Restructuring, in April 2019, the Partnership made a cash payment of $100 million to SMP Holdings in partial settlement of the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation.
On November 7, 2019, we and SMP Holdings entered into the Second Amendment to the Contribution Agreement between us and SMP Holdings dated February 25, 2016, as amended. On November 15, 2019, we made the November 2019 Prepayment. In addition, the parties reduced the Remaining Consideration due to SMP Holdings by $19.25 million. Following the November 2019 Prepayment, the Remaining Consideration is $180.75 million. The parties also extended the final date by which we are obligated to deliver the Remaining Consideration to January 15, 2022. The Remaining Consideration remains payable to SMP Holdings in (i) cash, (ii) our common units or (iii) a combination of cash and our common units, and interest continues to accrue (and is payable quarterly in cash) at a rate of 8% per annum on any portion of the Remaining Consideration that remains unpaid after March 31, 2020. The form(s) of Remaining Consideration to be delivered by us to SMP Holdings continue to be determinable by us in our sole discretion.
As of March 31, 2020, the Remaining Consideration of the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet was $180.75 million.
For additional information, see Note 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Double E Project
Upon completion of the Double E Project, we expect to own at least a 50% interest in the Double E Project, will lead the development, permitting and construction of the Double E Project and will operate the pipeline upon commissioning. At our current 70% interest, we estimate that our share of the capital expenditures required to develop the Double E Project will total approximately $350.0 million, and that more than 90% of those capital expenditures will be incurred in 2020 and 2021. Assuming timely receipt of the required regulatory approvals (including the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission’s issuance of the certificate required for us to pursue the Double E Project) and no material delays in construction, we expect that the Double E Project will be placed into service in the third quarter of 2021.
51
Capital Requirements
Our business is capital intensive, requiring significant investment for the maintenance of existing gathering systems and the acquisition or construction and development of new gathering systems and other midstream assets and facilities. Our Partnership Agreement requires that we categorize our capital expenditures as either:
|
• |
maintenance capital expenditures, which are cash expenditures (including expenditures for the addition or improvement to, or the replacement of, our capital assets or for the acquisition of existing, or the construction or development of new, capital assets) made to maintain our long-term operating income or operating capacity; or |
|
• |
expansion capital expenditures, which are cash expenditures incurred for acquisitions or capital improvements that we expect will increase our operating income or operating capacity over the long term. |
For the three months ended March 31, 2020, cash paid for capital expenditures totaled $18.9 million (see Note 4 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements) which included $5.1 million of maintenance capital expenditures. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, there were no contributions to Ohio Gathering and we contributed $58.0 million to Double E (see Note 8 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).
We rely primarily on internally generated cash flow as well as external financing sources, including commercial bank borrowings and the issuance of debt, equity and preferred equity securities, and proceeds from potential asset divestitures to fund our capital expenditures. We believe that our Revolving Credit Facility, together with internally generated cash flow and access to debt or equity capital markets, will be adequate to finance our business for the foreseeable future without adversely impacting our liquidity.
Considering the current commodity price backdrop and COVID-19 pandemic, we will remain disciplined with respect to future capital expenditures, which will be primarily concentrated on the Double E Project and accretive expansions of our existing systems in our Core Focus Areas. We continue to advance our financing plans for our equity interest in Double E, which we intend to be credit neutral to Summit. We are currently targeting a financing structure that limits cash investments by us during 2020, and which shifts a substantial majority of our Double E capital commitments to third parties. On December 24, 2019, we entered into an agreement with TPG Energy Solutions Anthem, L.P. (“TPG”) to fund up to $80 million of Permian Holdco’s future capital calls associated with the Double E Project. Simultaneously, on December 24, 2019, we issued 30,000 Subsidiary Series A Preferred Units representing limited partner interests in Permian Holdco to TPG for net proceeds of $27.3 million.
During the three months ended March 31, 2020, we issued an additional 35,000 Subsidiary Series A Preferred Units representing limited partner interests in Permian Holdco at a price of $1,000 per unit. We used the net proceeds of $34.4 million (after deducting underwriting discounts and offering expenses) to fund Summit’s share of capital expenses associated with the Double E Project.
There are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause our current expectations to change, including, but not limited to, (i) the ability to reach agreements with third parties; (ii) prevailing conditions and outlook in the natural gas, crude oil and natural gas liquids industries and markets and (iii) our ability to obtain financing from commercial banks, the capital markets, or other financing sources.
Credit and Counterparty Concentration Risks
We examine the creditworthiness of counterparties to whom we extend credit and manage our exposure to credit risk through credit analysis, credit approval, credit limits and monitoring procedures, and for certain transactions, we may request letters of credit, prepayments or guarantees.
Certain of our customers may be temporarily unable to meet their current obligations. While this may cause disruption to cash flows, we believe that we are properly positioned to deal with the potential disruption because the vast majority of our gathering assets are strategically positioned at the beginning of the midstream value chain. The majority of our infrastructure is connected directly to our customers’ wellheads and pad sites, which means our gathering systems are typically the first third-party infrastructure through which our customers’ commodities flow and, in many cases, the only way for our customers to get their production to market.
52
We have exposure due to nonperformance under our MVC contracts whereby a customer, who was not meeting its MVCs, does not have the wherewithal to make its MVC shortfall payments when they become due. We typically receive payment for all prior-year MVC shortfall billings in the quarter immediately following billing. Therefore, our exposure to risk of nonperformance is limited to and accumulates during the current year-to-date contracted measurement period.
For additional information, see Notes 4, 9, 11 and 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We had no off-balance sheet arrangements as of or during the three months ended March 31, 2020.
Critical Accounting Estimates
We prepare our financial statements in accordance with GAAP. These principles are established by the FASB. We employ methods, estimates and assumptions based on currently available information when recording transactions resulting from business operations. There have been no changes to our significant accounting policies since December 31, 2019.
53
Forward-Looking Statements
Investors are cautioned that certain statements contained in this report as well as in periodic press releases and certain oral statements made by our officers and employees during our presentations are “forward-looking” statements. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, any statement that may project, indicate or imply future results, events, performance or achievements and may contain the words “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” and similar expressions, or future conditional verbs such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “would,” and “could.” In addition, any statement concerning future financial performance (including future revenues, earnings or growth rates), ongoing business strategies or prospects, and possible actions taken by us, our subsidiaries, Summit Investments or our Sponsor, are also forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve various risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those described in Item 1A. Risk Factors included in this report.
Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and projections about future events and are inherently subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the control of our management team. All forward-looking statements in this report and subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us, or to persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this paragraph. These risks and uncertainties include, among others:
|
• |
fluctuations in natural gas, NGLs and crude oil prices, including as of a result of political or economic measures taken by various countries in response to the OPEC price war; |
|
• |
the extent and success of our customers' drilling efforts, as well as the quantity of natural gas, crude oil and produced water volumes produced within proximity of our assets; |
|
• |
the current and potential future impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, results of operations, financial position or cash flows; |
|
• |
failure or delays by our customers in achieving expected production in their natural gas, crude oil and produced water projects; |
|
• |
competitive conditions in our industry and their impact on our ability to connect hydrocarbon supplies to our gathering and processing assets or systems; |
|
• |
actions or inactions taken or nonperformance by third parties, including suppliers, contractors, operators, processors, transporters and customers, including the inability or failure of our shipper customers to meet their financial obligations under our gathering agreements and our ability to enforce the terms and conditions of certain of our gathering agreements in the event of a bankruptcy of one or more of our customers; |
|
• |
our ability to divest of certain of our assets to third parties on attractive terms, which is subject to a number of factors, including prevailing conditions and outlook in the natural gas, NGL and crude oil industries and markets; |
|
• |
the ability to attract and retain key management personnel; |
|
• |
commercial bank and capital market conditions and the potential impact of changes or disruptions in the credit and/or capital markets; |
|
• |
changes in the availability and cost of capital and the results of our financing efforts, including availability of funds in the credit and/or capital markets; |
|
• |
restrictions placed on us by the agreements governing our debt and preferred equity instruments; |
|
• |
the availability, terms and cost of downstream transportation and processing services; |
|
• |
natural disasters, accidents, weather-related delays, casualty losses and other matters beyond our control; |
|
• |
operational risks and hazards inherent in the gathering, compression, treating and/or processing of natural gas, crude oil and produced water; |
|
• |
weather conditions and terrain in certain areas in which we operate; |
54
|
• |
any other issues that can result in deficiencies in the design, installation or operation of our gathering, compression, treating and processing facilities; |
|
• |
timely receipt of necessary government approvals and permits, our ability to control the costs of construction, including costs of materials, labor and rights-of-way and other factors that may impact our ability to complete projects within budget and on schedule; |
|
• |
our ability to finance our obligations related to capital expenditures or the Deferred Purchase Price Obligation, including through opportunistic asset divestitures or joint ventures and the impact any such divestitures or joint ventures could have on our results; |
|
• |
the effects of existing and future laws and governmental regulations, including environmental, safety and climate change requirements and federal, state and local restrictions or requirements applicable to oil and/or gas drilling, production or transportation; |
|
• |
the ability of SMP Holdings to meet its obligations under the SMPH Term Loan; |
|
• |
changes in tax status; |
|
• |
the effects of litigation; |
|
• |
changes in general economic conditions; and |
|
• |
certain factors discussed elsewhere in this report. |
Developments in any of these areas could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated or projected or cause a significant reduction in the market price of our common units, preferred units and senior notes.
The foregoing list of risks and uncertainties may not contain all of the risks and uncertainties that could affect us. In addition, in light of these risks and uncertainties, the matters referred to in the forward-looking statements contained in this document may not in fact occur. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed on these statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Interest Rate Risk
Our current interest rate risk exposure is largely related to our debt portfolio. As of March 31, 2020, we had $800.0 million principal of fixed-rate Senior Notes and $698.0 million outstanding under our variable rate Revolving Credit Facility (see Note 9 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements). While existing fixed-rate debt mitigates the downside impact of fluctuations in interest rates, future issuances of long-term debt could be impacted by increases in interest rates, which could result in higher overall interest costs. In addition, the borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility, which have a variable interest rate, also expose us to the risk of increasing interest rates. Our current interest rate risk exposure has not changed materially since December 31, 2019. For additional information, see the "Interest Rate Risk" section included in Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk of the 2019 Annual Report.
55
Commodity Price Risk
We currently generate a majority of our revenues pursuant to primarily long-term and fee-based gathering agreements, certain of which include MVCs and areas of mutual interest. Our direct commodity price exposure relates to (i) the sale of physical natural gas and/or NGLs purchased under percentage-of-proceeds and other processing arrangements with certain of our customers on the Bison Midstream, Grand River and Summit Permian systems, (ii) the sale of natural gas we retain from certain DFW Midstream customers and (iii) the sale of condensate we retain from our gathering services at Grand River. Our gathering agreements with certain DFW Midstream customers permit us to retain a certain quantity of natural gas that we sell to offset the power costs we incur to operate our electric-drive compression assets. Our gathering agreements with our Grand River customers permit us to retain condensate volumes from the Grand River system gathering lines. We manage our direct exposure to natural gas and power prices through the use of forward power purchase contracts with wholesale power providers that require us to purchase a fixed quantity of power at a fixed heat rate based on prevailing natural gas prices on the Henry Hub Index. We sell retainage natural gas at prices that are based on the Atmos Zone 3 Index. By basing the power prices on a system and basin-relevant market, like the Henry Hub Index, we are able to closely associate the relationship between the compression electricity expense and natural gas retainage sales. We do not enter into risk management contracts for speculative purposes. Our current commodity price risk exposure has not changed materially since December 31, 2019. For additional information, see the "Commodity Price Risk" section included in Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk of the 2019 Annual Report.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Under the direction of our General Partner's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting and concluded that (i) our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2020 and (ii) no change in internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2020, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
56
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Although we may, from time to time, be involved in litigation and claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business, we are not currently a party to any significant legal or governmental proceedings. In addition, we are not aware of any significant legal or governmental proceedings contemplated to be brought against us, under the various environmental protection statutes to which we are subject, except as noted in Note 15 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements “Leases, Commitments and Contingencies” and in the 2019 Annual Report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
The risk factors contained in the Item 1A. Risk Factors of the 2019 Annual Report are incorporated herein by reference except to the extent they address risks arising from or relating to the failure of events described therein to occur, which events have since occurred. The risk factor presented below updates, and should be considered in addition to, the risk factors previously disclosed by us in Item 1A of the 2019 Annual Report.
Risks Relating to COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic, coupled with other current pressures on oil and gas prices resulting from the OPEC price war, has had, and is expected to continue to have, an adverse impact on our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
The ongoing coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak continues to be a rapidly evolving situation. The pandemic has resulted in widespread adverse impacts on the global economy and on our business, including our customers, employees, supply chain, and distribution network. We are currently unable to predict the ultimate impact that it may have on our business, future results of operations, financial position or cash flows. The extent to which our operations may be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic will depend largely on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be accurately predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of the outbreak and actions by government authorities to contain the outbreak or treat its impact. Furthermore, the impacts of a potential worsening of global economic conditions and the continued disruptions to and volatility in the financial markets remain unknown.
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we have modified our business practices, including restricting employee travel, modifying employee work locations, implementing social distancing and enhanced sanitary measures in our facilities. Many of our suppliers, vendors and service providers have made similar modifications. The resources available to employees working remotely may not enable them to maintain the same level of productivity and efficiency, and these and other employees may face additional demands on their time. Our increased reliance on remote access to our information systems increases our exposure to potential cybersecurity breaches. We may take further actions as government authorities require or recommend or as we determine to be in the best interests of our employees, customers, partners and suppliers. There is no certainty that such measures will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by the virus, in which case our employees may become sick, our ability to perform critical functions could be harmed, and we may be unable to respond to the needs of our business. The resumption of normal business operations after such interruptions may be delayed or constrained by lingering effects of COVID-19 on our suppliers, third-party service providers, and/or customers.
In the midst of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, oil prices declined significantly due to potential increases in supply emanating from a disagreement on production cuts among members of OPEC and certain non-OPEC, oil-producing countries. The resulting supply and demand imbalance is having disruptive impacts on the oil and natural gas exploration and production industry and on other industries that serve exploration and production companies. These industry conditions, coupled with those resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, could lead to significant global economic contraction generally and in our industry in particular. Although OPEC agreed in April to cut production, the responses of oil and gas producers to the lower demand for, and price of, natural gas, NGLs and crude oil are constantly evolving and remain uncertain. Such responses could cause our pipelines and storage tanks to reach capacity, thereby forcing producers to experience shut-ins or look to alternative methods of transportation for their
57
products. In addition, the dramatic decrease in oil and gas prices could have substantial negative implications for our revenue sources that are related to or underpinned by commodity prices. As a result, these factors could have a material adverse effect on our business, future results of operations, financial position or cash flows. At this point, we cannot accurately predict what effects current market conditions due to the COVID-19 pandemic and failed OPEC negotiations will have on our business, which will depend on, among other factors, the ultimate geographic spread of the virus, the duration of the outbreak and impasse in OPEC negotiations and the extent and overall economic effects of the governmental response to the pandemic.
The impact of COVID-19 and the OPEC price war may also exacerbate other risks discussed in Item 1A of the 2019 Annual Report, any of which could have a material effect on us. This situation is changing rapidly and additional impacts may arise that we are not aware of currently.
A change in laws and regulations applicable to our assets or services, or the interpretation or implementation of existing laws and regulations may cause our revenues to decline or our operation and maintenance expenses to increase.
Various aspects of our operations are subject to regulation by the various federal, state and local departments and agencies that have jurisdiction over participants in the energy industry. The regulation of our activities and the natural gas and crude oil industries frequently change as they are reviewed by legislators and regulators. In 2016, the North Dakota Industrial Commission adopted rule changes that resulted in additional construction and monitoring requirements for certain underground gathering pipelines, including, but not limited to, those that transport produced water. The NDIC also adopted reclamation bonding requirements for certain underground gathering pipelines. In July 2018, PHMSA issued an advance notice of proposed rulemaking seeking comment on the class location requirements for natural gas transmission pipelines, and particularly the actions operators must take when class locations change due to population growth or building construction near the pipeline. In November 2018, PHMSA also increased the maximum penalties for violating federal safety standards, which are subject to future increases to account for inflation. In October 2019, PHMSA issued three new final rules. One rule establishes procedures to implement the expanded emergency order enforcement authority set forth in an October 2016 interim final rule. Among other things, this rule allows PHMSA to issue an emergency order without advance notice or opportunity for a hearing. The other two rules impose several new requirements on operators of onshore gas transmission systems and hazardous liquids pipelines. The rule concerning gas transmission extends the requirement to conduct integrity assessments beyond “high consequence areas” (HCAs) to pipelines in “moderate consequence areas” (MCAs). It also includes requirements to reconfirm Maximum Allowable Operating Pressure (MAOP), report MAOP exceedances, consider seismicity as a risk factor in integrity management, and use certain safety features on in-line inspection equipment. The rule concerning hazardous liquids extends the required use of leak detection systems beyond HCAs to all regulated non-gathering hazardous liquid pipelines, requires reporting for gravity fed lines and unregulated gathering lines, requires periodic inspection of all lines not in HCAs, calls for inspections of lines after extreme weather events, and adds a requirement to make all lines in or affecting HCAs capable of accommodating in-line inspection tools over the next 20 years. In February 2020, PHMSA proposed changes to pipeline safety regulations that would require the installation of automatic shutoff valves, remote-control valves, or equivalent technology on all newly constructed or entirely replaced natural gas transmission and hazardous liquid pipelines that have nominal diameters of 6 inches or greater. The proposed rule would also establish standards for the identification of ruptures, initiation of pipeline shutdowns, segment isolation, and improving the effectiveness of emergency response. To the extent the proposed rule creates additional requirements for our pipelines, it could have a material adverse effect on our operations, operating and maintenance expenses and revenues.
In addition, the adoption of proposals for more stringent legislation, regulation or taxation of drilling activity could directly curtail such activity or increase the cost of drilling, resulting in reduced levels of drilling activity and therefore reduced demand for our services. For example, in 2018 the Colorado state ballot included a proposed 2,500 foot setback for oil and gas development from occupied structures and certain other areas. While the proposal did not pass, Colorado Senate Bill 19-181, signed into law in April 2019, changed the mandate of the state’s oil and gas regulator from fostering oil and gas development to regulating oil and gas development in a reasonable manner to protect public health and the environment. The new law also allows local governments to impose more restrictive
58
requirements on oil and gas operations than those issued by the state. Similar efforts in Colorado and elsewhere could restrict oil and gas development in the future. Regulatory agencies establish and, from time to time, change priorities, which may result in additional burdens on us, such as additional reporting requirements and more frequent audits of operations. Our operations and the markets in which we participate are affected by these laws, regulations and interpretations and may be affected by changes to them or their implementation, which may cause us to realize materially lower revenues or incur materially increased operation and maintenance costs or both.
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Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit number |
|
Description |
2.1 |
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
10.1 |
† |
|
10.2 |
* |
Form of Long-Term Incentive Plan Agreement for Employment Agreements |
22.1 |
* |
Summit Midstream Partners, LP Subsidiary Issuers and Guarantors of Registered Securities |
31.1 |
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
101.INS |
** |
Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document |
101.SCH |
** |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
101.CAL |
** |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase |
101.DEF |
** |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase |
101.LAB |
** |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase |
101.PRE |
** |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase |
104 |
** |
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101). |
* Filed herewith.
† Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement that is being filed as an exhibit pursuant to Item 9.01(d) of SMLP’s Form 8-K filed March 20, 2020 (Commission File No. 001-35666)
** Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections. The financial information contained in the XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language)-related documents is unaudited and unreviewed.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
Summit Midstream Partners, LP |
|
|
|
(Registrant) |
|
|
|
By: Summit Midstream GP, LLC (its General Partner) |
|
|
May 8, 2020 |
/s/ Marc D. Stratton |
|
|
|
Marc D. Stratton, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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EXHIBIT 10.2
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP
2012 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
2020 LTIP GRANT AWARD AGREEMENT
Pursuant to this 2020 LTIP Grant Award Agreement, dated as of March 23, 2020 (this “Agreement”) and the Summit Midstream Partners, LP 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the “Plan”), Summit Midstream GP, LLC (the “Company”), as the general partner of Summit Midstream Partners, LP (the “Partnership”), hereby grants to [_______________] (the “Participant”) the following Other Unit-Based Award within the meaning of the Plan (the “Award”) consisting, in part, of Phantom Units (the “Phantom Units”), and, in part, of a dollar-denominated cash amount (the “Retention Component”). In the event of any conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the Plan (the terms and conditions of which are hereby incorporated into this Agreement by reference), the terms of the Plan shall control. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all capitalized terms used in this Agreement, but not defined, shall have the meanings provided in the Plan.
The effectiveness of the Award requires your acceptance by executing and returning the signature page hereto within five days of the Grant Date and the Award may be revoked if not so accepted.
GRANT NOTICE
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the principal features of the Award are as follows:
Number of Phantom Units: [___________] Phantom Units, each of which is hereby granted in tandem with a corresponding DER, as further detailed in Section 3 below.
Dollar-Denominated Retention Component Amount: $[___________]
Grant Date: March 23, 2020
Reference Date: March 15, 2020
Vesting of the Award:
|
• |
One-third of the Phantom Units (rounded down to the nearest whole number of units, except in the case of the final vesting date) shall vest on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the Reference Date described above, subject to the Participant’s continued Service as an Employee through the applicable vesting date. |
|
the Participant’s continued Service as an Employee through the applicable vesting date. |
|
• |
In addition, the Phantom Units and the Retention Component shall be subject to accelerated vesting as set forth in Section 4 below. |
Termination of the Award: Except as otherwise described in the Plan or this Agreement, in the event of a termination of the Participant’s Service for any reason, all Phantom Units and any portions of the Retention Component that have not vested prior to or in connection with such termination of Service shall thereupon automatically be forfeited by the Participant without further action and without payment of consideration therefor.
Payment of the Award:
|
• |
Vested Phantom Units shall be paid to the Participant in the form of Units and/or cash as set forth in Section 5 below. |
|
• |
Vested Retention Component amounts shall be paid to the Participant in the form of cash as set forth in Section 5 below. |
2
TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE 2020 LTIP GRANT
1.Grant. The Company hereby grants to the Participant, as of the Grant Date, that certain Award described in the Grant Notice and consisting of a grant of the Phantom Units and a grant of the Retention Component, subject to all of the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, the Grant Notice, the Plan and the Time of Settlement Election Form (the “Election Form”) (if any). Prior to actual payment in respect of any vested Phantom Unit or vested Retention Component amount, such Phantom Unit and Retention Component amount will represent an unsecured obligation of the Partnership, payable (if at all) only from the general assets of the Partnership.
2.2020 LTIP Grant – In General.
(a)Phantom Units. Subject to Section 4 below, each Phantom Unit that vests shall represent the right to receive payment, in accordance with Section 5 below, in the form of one (1) Unit. Unless and until a Phantom Unit vests, the Participant will have no right to payment in respect of such Phantom Unit.
(b)Retention Component. Subject to Section 4 below, the portion of the Retention Component that vests shall represent the right to receive payment, in accordance with Section 5 below, in the form of cash. Unless and until the applicable Retention Component amount vests, the Participant will have no right to payment of such amount in respect of such vested portion of the Retention Component.
3.Grant of Tandem DER. Each Phantom Unit granted hereunder is hereby granted in tandem with a corresponding DER, which DER shall remain outstanding from the Grant Date until the earlier of the payment or forfeiture of the Phantom Unit to which it corresponds. Each vested DER shall entitle the Participant to receive payments, subject to and in accordance with this Agreement, in an amount equal to any distributions made by the Partnership in respect of the Unit underlying the Phantom Unit to which such DER relates. Such payments shall be made in cash to the extent the corresponding distribution was made in cash and shall be made in accordance with Section 5 below. The Company shall establish, with respect to each Phantom Unit, a separate DER bookkeeping account for such Phantom Unit (a “DER Account”), which shall be credited (without interest) on the applicable distribution dates with an amount equal to any distributions made by the Partnership during the period that such Phantom Unit remains outstanding with respect to the Unit underlying the Phantom Unit to which such DER relates. Upon the vesting of a Phantom Unit, the DER (and the DER Account) with respect to such vested Phantom Unit shall also become vested. Similarly, upon the forfeiture of a Phantom Unit, the DER (and the DER Account) with respect to such forfeited Phantom Unit shall also be forfeited. DERs shall not entitle the Participant to any payments relating to distributions occurring after the earlier to occur of the applicable Phantom Unit payment date or the forfeiture of the Phantom Unit underlying such DER. The DERs and any amounts that may become distributable in respect thereof shall be treated separately from the Phantom Units and the rights arising in connection therewith for purposes of Section 409A of the Code (including for purposes of the designation of the time and form of payments required by Section 409A of the Code).
3
(a) |
Vesting. Subject to Section 4(c) below, the Phantom Units and Retention Component shall vest in such amounts and at such times as are set forth in the Grant Notice above. |
(b) |
Accelerated Vesting. Subject to Section 4(c) below, the unvested portions of the Phantom Units and Retention Component shall vest in full upon the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) a termination of the Participant’s Service by the Company or the Partnership other than for Cause, (ii) a termination of the Participant’s Service by the Participant for Good Reason (as that term shall be defined in a written agreement (if any) between the Company and the Participant), (iii) a termination of the Participant’s Service by reason of the Participant’s death or Disability, or (iv) a Change in Control. |
(c) |
Forfeiture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a termination of the Participant’s Service for any reason, all Phantom Units and Retention Component amounts that have not vested prior to or in connection with such termination of Service shall thereupon automatically be forfeited by the Participant without further action and without payment of consideration therefor. No portion of the Phantom Units or Retention Component which has not become vested at the date of the Participant’s termination of Service shall thereafter become vested. |
(d) |
Payment. Vested Phantom Units and vested Retention Component amounts shall be subject to the payment provisions set forth in Section 5 below. |
5.Payment of Phantom Units, DERs and Retention Components.
(a) |
Phantom Units. Unpaid, vested Phantom Units shall be paid to the Participant (or in the event of the Participant’s death, to the Participant’s estate) in the form of Units or in the Company’s sole discretion cash, or a combination of both, in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of a Unit, in a lump-sum as soon as reasonably practical, but not later than forty-five (45) days, following the date on which such Phantom Units vest or, if applicable, at the time elected pursuant to the Election Form. |
(b) |
DERs. Unpaid, vested DERs shall be paid to the Participant (or in the event of the Participant’s death, to the Participant’s estate) as soon as reasonably practical, but not later than forty-five (45) days, following the date on which a Phantom Unit and related DER vests, in the form of a cash payment equal to the amount then credited to the DER Account maintained with respect to such Phantom Unit or, if applicable, at the time elected pursuant to the Election Form. |
(c) |
Retention Components. Unpaid, vested Retention Component amounts shall be paid to the Participant (or in the event of the Participant’s death, to the Participant’s estate) as soon as reasonably practical, but not later than forty-five (45) days, following the date on which the applicable Retention Component amount vests, in the form of a cash payment or, if applicable, at the time elected pursuant to the Election Form. |
4
this Agreement, no amounts payable under this Agreement shall be paid to the Participant prior to the expiration of the six (6)-month period following his or her “separation from service” (within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h)) (a “Separation from Service”) to the extent that the Company determines that paying such amounts prior to the expiration of such six (6)-month period would result in a prohibited distribution under Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code. If the payment of any such amounts is delayed as a result of the previous sentence, then on the first business day following the end of the applicable six (6)-month period (or such earlier date upon which such amounts can be paid under Section 409A of the Code without resulting in a prohibited distribution, including as a result of the Participant’s death), such amounts shall be paid to the Participant. |
6.Tax Withholding.
(a) |
In General. The Company and/or its Affiliates shall have the authority and the right to deduct or withhold, or to require the Participant to remit to the Company and/or its Affiliates, an amount sufficient to satisfy all applicable federal, state and local taxes (including the Participant’s employment tax obligations) that become due under applicable law with respect to any taxable event arising in connection with the Award. |
(b) |
Phantom Unit Matters. The Company and/or its Affiliates shall have the authority and right to satisfy such withholding amounts from proceeds of the sale of Units acquired upon vesting of the Phantom Units either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on the Participant’s behalf pursuant to this authorization). In satisfaction of the foregoing requirement, unless otherwise determined by the Committee (which determination may not be delegated), the Company and/or its Affiliates shall withhold Units otherwise issuable in respect of such Phantom Units having a Fair Market Value equal to the sums required to be withheld. In the event that Units that would otherwise be issued in payment of the Phantom Units are used to satisfy such withholding obligations, the number of Units which shall be so withheld shall, unless otherwise approved by the Committee, not exceed the number of Units that would result in an accounting charge with respect to such Units used to pay such taxes. |
7.Rights as Unit Holder. Neither the Participant nor any person claiming under or through the Participant shall, with respect to any Phantom Units subject to the Award, have any of the rights or privileges of a holder of Units in respect of any Units that may become deliverable hereunder unless and until certificates representing such Units shall have been issued or recorded in book entry form on the records of the Partnership or its transfer agents or registrars, and delivered in certificate or book entry form to the Participant or any person claiming under or through the Participant.
8.Non-Transferability. Neither the Phantom Units, the DERs or the Retention Component nor any right of the Participant thereunder may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by the Participant (or any permitted transferee) other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company, the Partnership and any of their Affiliates.
5
9.Distribution of Units. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee or required by any applicable law, rule or regulation, neither the Company nor the Partnership shall deliver to the Participant, with respect to any payment relating to the Phantom Units under the Award, certificates evidencing Units issued pursuant to this Agreement and instead such Units shall be recorded in the books of the Partnership (or, as applicable, its transfer agent or equity plan administrator). All certificates for any such Units issued pursuant to this Agreement and all Units issued pursuant to book entry procedures hereunder shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Company may deem advisable under the Plan or the rules, regulations, and other requirements of the Securities Exchange Commission, any stock exchange upon which such Units are then listed, and any applicable federal or state laws, and the Company may cause a legend or legends to be inscribed on any such certificates or book entry to make appropriate reference to such restrictions. In addition to the terms and conditions provided herein, the Company may require that the Participant make such covenants, agreements, and representations as the Company, in its sole discretion, deems advisable in order to comply with any such laws, regulations, or requirements. No fractional Units shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Phantom Units and the Committee shall determine whether cash, other securities, or other property shall be paid or transferred in lieu of fractional Units or whether such fractional Units or any rights thereto shall be canceled, terminated, or otherwise eliminated.
10.Partnership Agreement. Units issued upon payment of the Phantom Units under the Award shall be subject to the terms of the Plan and the Partnership Agreement. Upon the issuance of Units to the Participant, the Participant shall, automatically and without further action on his or her part, (i) be admitted to the Partnership as a Limited Partner (as defined in the Partnership Agreement) with respect to the Units, and (ii) become bound, and be deemed to have agreed to be bound, by the terms of the Partnership Agreement.
11.No Effect on Service. Nothing in this Agreement or in the Plan shall be construed as giving the Participant the right to be retained in the employ or service of the Company or any Affiliate thereof. Furthermore, the Company and its Affiliates may at any time dismiss the Participant from employment or consulting free from any liability or any claim under the Plan or this Agreement, unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, this Agreement or any other written agreement between the Participant and the Company or an Affiliate thereof.
12.Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to the applicable law or, if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of this Agreement, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction, and the remainder of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
13.Tax Consultation. None of the Board, the Committee, the Company nor the Partnership has made any warranty or representation to Participant with respect to the income tax consequences that relate to the Award or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the Participant represents that he or she is in no manner relying on such entities or their representatives for tax advice or an assessment of such tax consequences. The Participant understands that the Participant may suffer adverse tax consequences in connection with the Phantom Units, the DERs and the Retention Component granted hereunder. The Participant represents that the Participant
6
has consulted with any tax consultants that the Participant deems advisable in connection with the Award.
14.Amendments, Suspension and Termination. Subject to Section 7(a) of the Plan, the Committee may waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or alter this Agreement at any time, provided that no such change, other than pursuant to Section 7(c) of the Plan, shall materially reduce the rights or benefits of the Participant without the Participant’s consent.
15.Conformity to Securities Laws. The Participant acknowledges that the Plan and this Agreement are intended to conform to the extent necessary with all provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, any and all regulations and rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, and all applicable state securities laws and regulations. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Plan shall be administered, and the Phantom Units, the DERs and the Retention Component are granted, only in such a manner as to conform to such laws, rules and regulations. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Plan and this Agreement shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such laws, rules and regulations.
16.Code Section 409A. Neither the Award nor any of the payments made pursuant to this Agreement are intended to constitute or provide for a deferral of compensation that is subject to Section 409A of the Code, except to the extent the Participant elects a deferred payment date pursuant to the Election Form. To the extent that the Committee determines that the Award or any such payment is not exempt from (or, if an election is made pursuant to the Election Form, compliant with) Section 409A of the Code, the Committee may (but shall not be required to) amend this Agreement or the Election Form, if applicable, in a manner intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code or an exemption therefrom (including amendments with retroactive effect), or take any other actions as it deems necessary or appropriate to (a) exempt the Award or the payments thereunder from Section 409A of the Code and/or preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided with respect to the Phantom Units, the DERs and the Retention Component, or (b) comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code. To the extent applicable, this Agreement and the Election Form (if any) shall be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the Election Form (if any) to the contrary, to the extent that any payment or benefit hereunder constitutes non-exempt “nonqualified deferred compensation” for purposes of Section 409A of the Code, and such payment or benefit would otherwise be payable or distributable hereunder by reason of the Participant’s termination of Service, all references to the Participant’s termination of Service shall be construed to mean a Separation from Service, and the Participant shall not be considered to have a termination of Service unless such termination constitutes a Separation from Service with respect to the Participant.
17.Adjustments; Clawback. The Participant acknowledges that the Award is subject to modification and termination in certain events as provided in this Agreement and Section 7 of the Plan. The Participant further acknowledges that the Award and any payments made hereunder shall be subject to the provisions of any clawback policy that may be adopted as provided in Section 8(o) of the Plan.
18.Successors and Assigns. The Company or the Partnership may assign any of its
7
rights under this Agreement to single or multiple assignees, and this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company and the Partnership. Subject to the restrictions on transfer contained herein, this Agreement shall be binding upon the Participant and his or her heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.
19.Governing Law. The validity, construction, and effect of this Agreement and any rules and regulations relating to this Agreement shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
20.Consent to Jurisdiction and Services of Process; Appointment of Agent. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY IN THE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY CONSENTS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK AND OF THE STATE COURTS LOCATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN NEW YORK COUNTY AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE PHANTOM UNITS OR THE RETENTION AWARD, SHALL BE LITIGATED IN SUCH COURTS. EACH PARTY (a) CONSENTS TO SUBMIT HIMSELF, HERSELF OR ITSELF TO THE PERSONAL JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS FOR SUCH ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS, (b) AGREES THAT HE, SHE OR IT WILL NOT ATTEMPT TO DENY OR DEFEAT SUCH PERSONAL JURISDICTION BY MOTION OR OTHER REQUEST FOR LEAVE FROM ANY SUCH COURT, AND (c) AGREES THAT HE, SHE OR IT WILL NOT BRING ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY COURT OTHER THAN SUCH COURTS. EACH PARTY ACCEPTS FOR HIMSELF, HERSELF OR ITSELF AND IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH PARTY’S PROPERTIES, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE EXCLUSIVE AND IRREVOCABLE JURISDICTION AND VENUE OF THE AFORESAID COURTS AND WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ANY NON-APPEALABLE JUDGMENT RENDERED THEREBY IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS. A COPY OF ANY SERVICE OF PROCESS SERVED UPON THE PARTIES SHALL BE MAILED BY REGISTERED MAIL TO THE RESPECTIVE PARTY EXCEPT THAT, UNLESS OTHERWISE PROVIDED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY FAILURE TO MAIL SUCH COPY SHALL NOT AFFECT THE VALIDITY OF SERVICE OF PROCESS. IF ANY AGENT APPOINTED BY A PARTY REFUSES TO ACCEPT SERVICE, EACH PARTY AGREES THAT SERVICE UPON THE APPROPRIATE PARTY BY REGISTERED MAIL SHALL CONSTITUTE SUFFICIENT SERVICE. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF A PARTY TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW.
21.Headings. Headings are given to the sections and subsections of this Agreement solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. Such headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of this Agreement or any provision hereof.
[Signature page follows]
8
The Participant’s signature below indicates the Participant’s agreement with and understanding that the Award is subject to all of the terms and conditions contained in the Plan, in this Agreement, the Grant Notice and in the Election Form (if any), and that, in the event that there are any inconsistencies between the terms of the Plan and the terms of this Agreement, the terms of the Plan shall control. The Participant further acknowledges that the Participant has read and understands the Plan, this Agreement and the Election Form (if any), which contain the specific terms and conditions of the Award. The Participant hereby agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Committee upon any questions arising under the Plan, this Agreement, the Grant Notice or the Election Form (if any).
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM GP, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By: __________________________________
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP,
a Delaware limited partnership
By: Summit Midstream GP, LLC
Its: General Partner
By:__________________________________
“PARTICIPANT”
____________________________________
[Name]
9
EXHIBIT 22.1
SUMMIT MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, LP
SUBSIDIARY ISSUERS AND GUARANTORS OF
REGISTERED SECURITIES
The below chart lists the subsidiary co-issuers and guarantors of the 5.5% senior notes due 2022 and the 5.75% senior notes due 2025 (together, the “Senior Notes”).
Subsidiary |
|
Registered Security |
|
Guarantor Status |
Summit Midstream Holdings, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Co-Issuer, Not a guarantor |
Summit Midstream Finance Corp. |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Co-Issuer, Not a guarantor |
Summit Midstream Partners, LP |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Grand River Gathering, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Red Rock Gathering Company, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Summit Midstream Niobrara, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
DFW Midstream Services LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Summit Midstream Permian, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Summit Midstream Permian Finance, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Bison Midstream, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Polar Midstream, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Epping Transmission Company, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Summit Midstream Marketing, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Summit Midstream Permian II, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Mountaineer Midstream Company, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Summit Midstream OpCo, LP |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Meadowlark Midstream Company, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
Summit Midstream Utica, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
Joint and Several, Fully and Unconditionally |
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Heath Deneke, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Summit Midstream Partners, LP;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: |
May 8, 2020 |
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/s/ Heath Deneke |
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Heath Deneke |
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President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Summit Midstream GP, LLC (the general partner of Summit Midstream Partners, LP) |
EX 31.1-1
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Marc D. Stratton, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Summit Midstream Partners, LP;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: |
May 8, 2020 |
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/s/ Marc D. Stratton |
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Marc D. Stratton |
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Summit Midstream GP, LLC (the general partner of Summit Midstream Partners, LP) |
EX 31.2-1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Summit Midstream Partners, LP (the “Registrant”) for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned, Heath Deneke, as President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Summit Midstream GP, LLC, the general partner of the Registrant, and Marc D. Stratton, as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Summit Midstream GP, LLC, the general partner of the Registrant, each hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to his knowledge:
(1) |
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
(2) |
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant. |
/s/ Heath Deneke |
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Name: |
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Heath Deneke |
Title: |
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President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Summit Midstream GP, LLC |
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(the general partner of Summit Midstream Partners, LP) |
Date: |
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May 8, 2020 |
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|
/s/ Marc D. Stratton |
||
Name: |
|
Marc D. Stratton |
Title: |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Summit Midstream GP, LLC |
|
|
(the general partner of Summit Midstream Partners, LP) |
Date: |
|
May 8, 2020 |
EX 32.1-1